Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046253›Full record

ArticleNutrients2020

Stakeholder's Perceptions of Mexico's Federal Corn Flour Fortification Program: A Qualitative Study.

Anna W Waller, Astrid Dominguez-Uscanga, Emely Lopez Barrera, Juan E Andrade, Jeanette M Andrade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna W WallerDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0912-2202
Astrid Dominguez-UscangaDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Emely Lopez BarreraDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.
Juan E AndradeDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL 61801, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2349-9169
Jeanette M AndradeFood Science and Human Nutrition Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4452-4546

Funding

Tinker Foundation no number
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn Mexico, the fortification of corn and wheat flours with iron, zinc, and folic acid and the restoration of B-vitamins is a mandatory program. However, the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) of this fortification process is not well understood. Thus, the purpose of the study was to understand the M&E of the food fortification program in Mexico, with an emphasis on technology research and development.

methodsOpen-ended exploratory interviews were conducted with food technology representatives (n = 9), food science academic faculty (n = 1), president of a private tortilla-making federation (n = 1), and representatives of the federal monitoring agency (n = 2). Interviews were transcribed and themes were identified using the content analysis methodology. Inter-rater reliability was assessed by calculating an intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) between the raters (n = 3).

resultsA total of 49 codes were identified that resulted in three overarching themes, manufacturing/processing, monitoring logistics, and nutrition. Overall, there is a need for more robust internal and external M&E with Mexico's fortification program to improve the manufacturing/processing of fortifying the tortillas, the monitoring of this fortification program, and the impact the fortified tortillas have on the nutritional status of the Mexican population. The overall ICC was 0.87.

conclusionsThe present study can be used to gain insight into Mexico's fortification program and to inform food fortification policymakers of best practices.

Indexed as

FlourFood, FortifiedMicronutrientsNutritional StatusProgram EvaluationZea maysFolic AcidHealth Plan ImplementationHumansInterviews as TopicIronMexicoVitamin B ComplexZincFolic AcidIronMicronutrientsVitamin B ComplexZinccorn flourfortificationironprogram implementationqualitative assessment

Identifiers

PMID32046253
PMCPMC7071339

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.