Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046216›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2020

Prevalence of Oral Mucosal Lesions and Relation to Serum Cotinine Levels-Findings from a Cross-Sectional Study in South Africa.

Carla Cruvinel Pontes, Usuf Chikte, Faheema Kimmie-Dhansay, Rajiv T Erasmus, Andre P Kengne, Tandi E Matsha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carla Cruvinel PontesDepartment of Global Health, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Usuf ChikteDepartment of Global Health, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Faheema Kimmie-DhansayDivision of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Rajiv T ErasmusDivision of Chemical Pathology, Stellenbosch University, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.
Andre P KengneNon-Communicable Diseases Research Unit, South African Medical Research Council, Cape Town 7505, South Africa.ORCID 0000-0002-5183-131X
Tandi E MatshaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Cape Town 7535, South Africa.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oral mucosal lesions (OML) can decrease oral health-related quality of life and some have the potential to become malignant. The aim of the present study was to report the prevalence of OML in relation to age, sex, and serum cotinine levels in a population with mixed ancestry from South Africa. This study is part of the Cape Town Vascular and Metabolic Health (VHM) study, conducted between 2014-2016. Trained dental examiners assessed the oral mucosa for the presence of OML according to WHO criteria. In total, 1976 individuals were included in the study, being 1496 females (75.7%) and 480 males (24.3%) with average age of 49.5 years (SD = 15.3). In total, 262 lesions were detected in 252 participants (overall prevalence of 13%). Males had higher prevalence than females (14% vs. 9%,

Indexed as

AdultAgedCotinineCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMouth DiseasesMouth MucosaPrevalenceQuality of LifeSouth AfricaCotininenon-communicable diseasesoral healthoral mucosal lesions

Identifiers

PMID32046216
PMCPMC7037025

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.