ReviewDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2020
Craniofacial Morphology in Children with Growth Hormone Deficiency and Turner Syndrome.
Review in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.
- Clinical practice guidelines for the care of girls and women with Turner syndrome.European journal of endocrinology · 2024Guideline
- Recombinant growth hormone therapy in children with Turner Syndrome in Korea: a phase III Randomized Trial.BMC endocrine disorders · 2021Trial
- Effects of growth hormone therapy on facial anthropometric features in children with growth disorders: a cohort study.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2026Article
- Consensus-based Detection of Aetiologic Copy Number Variants For Syndromic Orofacial Clefts Utilising Whole Exome Sequencing of Case Parent Trios.Research square · 2026Article
- Comprehensive Oral Diagnosis and Management for Women with Turner Syndrome.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Article
- Ultrasound measurements of fetal facial profile markers and their associations with congenital malformations during early pregnancy.BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2023Article
- Effects of 4-Hexylresorcinol on Craniofacial Growth in Rats.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Article
- Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The review aims to collect and demonstrate recent knowledge about craniofacial morphology in growth hormone (GH)-deficient children and children with Turner syndrome. The review describes also the effects of growth hormone treatment on craniofacial morphology of children with growth hormone deficiency and Turner syndrome. Regardless of the disorder it accompanies, short stature is associated with similar craniofacial features characteristic of all short-statured children. Characteristic craniofacial features involve lesser dimensions of the cranial base and mandibular length, proportionately smaller posterior than anterior facial height, retrognathic face, and posterior rotation of the mandible. We also analyze orthodontic treatment in children affected by disorders associated with GH deficiency or provided with growth hormone treatment in the aspect of craniofacial growth. Recent publications show also the connection between growth hormone receptor polymorphism and craniofacial growth. Specialists and orthodontists treating short-statured children must be aware of the results of studies on craniofacial morphology and educate themselves on the topic of craniofacial growth in children with short stature. Moreover, knowledge of the influence of GH therapy on growth of craniofacial structures is necessary to decide the proper timing and planning of orthodontic treatment.
Indexed as
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.