Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046182›Full record

ArticleBiology2020

Determining Ancestry between Rodent- and Human-Derived Virus Sequences in Endemic Foci: Towards a More Integral Molecular Epidemiology of Lassa Fever within West Africa.

Ayodeji Olayemi, Adetunji Samuel Adesina, Thomas Strecker, N'Faly Magassouba, Elisabeth Fichet-Calvet

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  11. The niche of One Health approaches in Lassa fever surveillance and control.Annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials · 2021
    Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayodeji OlayemiNatural History Museum, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife HO220005, Nigeria.
Adetunji Samuel AdesinaDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile Ife HO220005, Nigeria.
Thomas StreckerInstitute of Virology, Philipps University, 35043 Marburg, Germany.
N'Faly MagassoubaLaboratoire des Fièvres Hémorragiques Virales, Conakry 001, Guinea.
Elisabeth Fichet-CalvetDepartment of Virology, Bernhard-Nocht Institute of Tropical Medicine, 20359 Hamburg, Germany.
Obafemi Awolowo University · NGBernhard Nocht Institute for Tropical Medicine · DEPhilipps University of Marburg · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft FI1781/2-1European Foundation Initiative for African Research into Neglected Tropical diseases (EFINTD) 1/85/022 & 89 540
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lassa fever is a viral hemorrhagic illness responsible for thousands of human deaths in West Africa yearly. Rodents are known as natural reservoirs of the causative Lassa mammarenavirus (LASV) while humans are regarded as incidental, spill-over hosts. Analysis of genetic sequences continues to add to our understanding of the evolutionary history, emergence patterns, and the epidemiology of LASV. Hitherto, the source of data in such investigations has mainly comprised human clinical samples. Presently, a rise in the quantity of virus strains accessed through ecological studies over the last 15 years now allows us to explore how LASV sequences obtained from rodents might affect phylogenetic patterns. In this study, we phylogenetically compared LASV sequences obtained from both rodents and humans across West Africa, including those from two localities highly endemic for the disease: Ekpoma in Nigeria and Kenema in Sierra Leone. We performed a time-calibrated phylogeny, using a Bayesian analysis on 198 taxa, including 102 sequences from rodents and 96 from humans. Contrary to expectation, our results show that LASV strains detected in humans within these localities, even those sampled recently, are consistently ancient to those circulating in rodents in the same area. We discuss the possibilities connected to this preliminary outcome. We also propose modalities to guide more comprehensive comparisons of human and rodent data in LASV molecular epidemiological studies.

Indexed as

emergencehumansLassa virusMastomysphylogenytransmissionWest Africazoonosis

Identifiers

PMID32046182
PMCPMC7167862
OpenAlexW3004966719

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.