Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046023›Full record

ArticlePolymers2020

PDMS Based Hybrid Sol-Gel Materials for Sensing Applications in Alkaline Environments: Synthesis and Characterization.

Rui P C L Sousa, Bárbara Ferreira, Miguel Azenha, Susana P G Costa, Carlos J R Silva, Rita B Figueira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rui P C L SousaCentro de Química, Campus de Gualtar, Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Bárbara FerreiraCentro de Química, Campus de Gualtar, Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Miguel AzenhaISISE, Departamento de Engenharia Civil, Escola de Engenharia, Campus de Azurém, Universidade do Minho, 4800-058 Guimarães, Portugal.
Susana P G CostaCentro de Química, Campus de Gualtar, Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Carlos J R SilvaCentro de Química, Campus de Gualtar, Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.
Rita B FigueiraCentro de Química, Campus de Gualtar, Universidade do Minho, 4710-057 Braga, Portugal.

Funding

Program Budget COMPETE - Operational Program Competitiveness and Internationalization - COMPETE 2020 and the Lisbon Regional Operational Program in its FEDER component and by the budget of FCT Foundation for Science and Technology, I.P POCI-01-0145-FEDER-031220
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nowadays, concrete degradation is a major problem in the civil engineering field. Concrete carbonation, one of the main sources of structures' degradation, causes concrete's pH to decrease; hence, enabling the necessary conditions for corrosion reinforcement. An accurate, non-destructive sensor able to monitor the pH decrease resistant to concrete conditions is envisaged by many researchers. Optical fibre sensors (OFS) are generally used for concrete applications due to their high sensitivity and resistance to external interferences. Organic-inorganic hybrid (OIH) films, for potential functionalization of OFS to be applied in concrete structures, were developed. Polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) based sol-gel materials were synthesized by the formation of an amino alcohol precursor followed by hydrolysis and condensation. Different ratios between PDMS and (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (3-APTES) were studied. The synthesized OIH films were characterized by Fourier-transformed infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), UV-Vis spectroscopy, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The OIH films were doped with phenolphthalein (Phph), a pH indicator, and were characterized by UV-Vis and EIS. FTIR characterization showed that the reaction between both precursors, the hydrolysis and the condensation reactions occurred successfully. UV-Vis characterization confirmed the presence of Phph embedded in the OIH matrices. Dielectric and thermal properties of the materials showed promising properties for application in contact with a high alkaline environment.

Indexed as

hybridPDMSpHphenolphthaleinsol-gel

Identifiers

PMID32046023
PMCPMC7077420

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.