Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32046006›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

Aggregation Mechanism of Alzheimer's Amyloid β-Peptide Mediated by α-Strand/α-Sheet Structure.

Anand Balupuri, Kwang-Eun Choi, Nam Sook Kang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Therapeutic Candidates for Alzheimer's Disease: Saponins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Anand BalupuriGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2904-0650
Kwang-Eun ChoiGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Korea.
Nam Sook KangGraduate School of New Drug Discovery and Development, Chungnam National University, 99 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34134, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is one of the most common neurodegenerative diseases and a widespread form of dementia. Aggregated forms of the amyloid β-peptide (Aβ) are identified as a toxic species responsible for neuronal damage in AD. Extensive research has been conducted to reveal the aggregation mechanism of Aβ. However, the structure of pathological aggregates and the mechanism of aggregation are not well understood. Recently, experimental studies have confirmed that the α-sheet structure in Aβ drives aggregation and toxicity in AD. However, how the α-sheet structure is formed in Aβ and how it contributes to Aβ aggregation remains elusive. In the present study, molecular dynamics simulations suggest that Aβ adopts the α-strand conformation by peptide-plane flipping. Multiple α-strands interact through hydrogen bonding to form α-sheets. This structure acts as a nucleus that initiates and promotes aggregation and fibrillation of Aβ. Our findings are supported by previous experimental as well as theoretical studies. This study provides valuable structural insights for the design of anti-AD drugs exploiting the α-strand/α-sheet structure.

Indexed as

Molecular Dynamics SimulationAmino Acid MotifsAmyloid beta-PeptidesHumansHydrogen BondingMutationProtein BindingProtein FoldingAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer’s diseaseamyloid-β peptideMD simulationα-sheetα-strand

Identifiers

PMID32046006
PMCPMC7038184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.