Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32045317›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2020

A Japanese nationwide survey of 23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) revaccination coverage rate among elderly adults aged 65 and older and physician's attitude.

Atsushi Nakamura, Kenji Kawakami, Akira Wakana, Temitope A Folaranmi, Tomoharu Iino

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Atsushi NakamuraMedical Affairs Vaccine, MSD K.K , Tokyo, Japan.
Kenji KawakamiMedical Division, NTT East Izu Hospital , Shizuoka, Japan.
Akira WakanaBiostatistics&Research Decision Sciences, Japan Development, MSD K.K ., Tokyo, Japan.
Temitope A FolaranmiGlobal Vaccine Medical Affairs, Merck & Co., Inc ., Kenilworth, NJ, USA.
Tomoharu IinoMedical Affairs Vaccine, MSD K.K , Tokyo, Japan.
MSD K.K. (Japan) · JPMerck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In July 2017, the Japanese Association for Infectious Diseases issued guidance for the administration of the PPSV23 revaccination. Despite increasing recognition of its protective benefits, levels of PPSV23 revaccination coverage rate in Japanese elderly population are unclear at present. Here, we report the results of a survey to know PPSV23 revaccination rates among elderly patients aged 65 and older. We asked an array of questions related to PPSV23 revaccination to Elderly adults and doctors across Japan via Web-based surveys in June 2018. The sampled population consisted of 5,085 men and women aged 65 and older. The PPSV23 revaccination coverage rate was estimated by survey questions regarded vaccination counts, intervals, and vaccine type. In addition, 400 internal medicine physicians were surveyed and asked about their reasons for recommending PPSV23 revaccination to elderly patients. In total, 1,648 elderly adults had received at least one PPSV23 dose; of these, 58 had received it at least twice (revaccination coverage rate: 3.5%). The most commonly cited justification for revaccination with PPSV23 among the surveyed physicians was that the benefits of revaccination exceed the risks of revaccination. In addition, multivariate analysis showed revaccinated status was most strongly associated with recommendations from peers (e.g. spouse, family, friends) among elderly subjects. This study reports PPSV23 revaccination coverage rate among Japanese adults aged 65 and older for the first time and concludes that the coverage rate is very low.

Indexed as

PhysiciansPneumococcal InfectionsAdultAgedFemaleHumansImmunization, SecondaryJapanMalePneumococcal Vaccines23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccinePneumococcal Vaccines23-valent pneumococcal capsular polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23)cross-sectional studyfactors associated with revaccinationnationwide surveyrevaccination coverage rate

Identifiers

PMID32045317
PMCPMC7553671
OpenAlexW3006523122

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.