Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32044996›Full record

ArticleGenome biology and evolution2020

Selection-Driven Gene Inactivation in Salmonella.

Joshua L Cherry

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology and evolution, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of bacteriology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua L CherryNational Center for Biotechnology Information, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Center for Biotechnology Information · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial genes are sometimes found to be inactivated by mutation. This inactivation may be observable simply because selection for function is intermittent or too weak to eliminate inactive alleles quickly. Here, I investigate cases in Salmonella enterica where inactivation is instead positively selected. These are identified by a rate of introduction of premature stop codons to a gene that is higher than expected under selective neutrality, as assessed by comparison to the rate of synonymous changes. I identify 84 genes that meet this criterion at a 10% false discovery rate. Many of these genes are involved in virulence, motility and chemotaxis, biofilm formation, and resistance to antibiotics or other toxic substances. It is hypothesized that most of these genes are subject to an ongoing process in which inactivation is favored under rare conditions, but the inactivated allele is deleterious under most other conditions and is subsequently driven to extinction by purifying selection.

Indexed as

Genes, BacterialMutationSelection, GeneticArtifactsBacterial ProteinsCodon, TerminatorDNA MethylationEvolution, MolecularLigasesMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPolysaccharides, BacterialSalmonella entericaSigma FactorTranscription FactorsBacterial ProteinsCodon, TerminatorLigasesMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsPhosphoric Diester HydrolasesPolysaccharides, BacterialSigma Factorsigma factor KatF protein, BacteriaTranscription FactorsTsr protein, BacteriaVirulence Factorsbacterial evolutiongene inactivationpathogen evolutionpositive selectionstop codons

Identifiers

PMID32044996
PMCPMC7144821
OpenAlexW3006085561

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.