Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32044879›Full record

Trial reportApplied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM2020

Differentially Expressed Genes in Matched Normal, Cancer, and Lymph Node Metastases Predict Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Breast Cancer.

Ga-Eon Kim, Nah Ihm Kim, Ji Shin Lee, Min Ho Park, Keunsoo Kang

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Applied immunohistochemistry & molecular morphology : AIMM, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ga-Eon KimDepartments of Pathology.
Nah Ihm KimDepartments of Pathology.
Ji Shin LeeDepartments of Pathology.
Min Ho ParkSurgery, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju.
Keunsoo KangDepartment of Microbiology, College of Natural Sciences, Dankook University, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRDankook University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genome-wide screening of transcriptional changes among normal, cancer, and nodal metastases provides insights into the molecular basis of breast cancer (BC) progression and metastasis. To identify transcriptional changes and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) in the metastatic progression of BC and to determine the prognostic role of these DEGs in clinical outcome, we compared transcriptome profiling in matched normal, cancer, and lymph node metastatic tissues of 7 patients with estrogen receptor-positive, HER2-negative BC by using massive parallel RNA sequencing. The global profiles of gene expression in cancer and nodal metastases were highly correlated (r=0.962, P<0.001). In 6 (85.8%) patients, cancer and corresponding nodal metastases from the same patient clustered together. We identified 1522 and 664 DEGs between normal and cancer and between cancer and nodal metastases, respectively. The DEGs in normal versus cancer and cancer versus nodal metastases were significantly clustered in 1 and 8 Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways, respectively. The chemokine signaling pathway was the most significant pathway in the cancer-to-nodal metastasis transition (false discovery rate=2.15E-13). The expression of 2 dysregulated RAC2 and PTGDS genes was confirmed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction and immunohistochemistry. Interestingly, the lower RAC2 and PTGDS expression were associated with significantly worse disease-free survival in patients with BC. Our results show a high concordance of gene expression in BC and their nodal metastases, and identify DEGs associated with the metastatic progression of BC. The DEGs identified in this study represent novel biomarkers for predicting the prognosis of patients with BC.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleGene Expression ProfilingHumansIntramolecular OxidoreductasesLymphatic MetastasisMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsPredictive Value of TestsRAC2 GTP-Binding Proteinrac GTP-Binding ProteinsSurvival RateIntramolecular OxidoreductasesNeoplasm ProteinsPTGDS protein, humanRAC2 GTP-Binding Proteinrac GTP-Binding Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32044879
PMCPMC7028469
OpenAlexW2898117290

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.