Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32043619›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of hematology2020

Genotype-phenotype correlation and molecular heterogeneity in pyruvate kinase deficiency.

Paola Bianchi, Elisa Fermo, Kimberly Lezon-Geyda, Eduard J van Beers, Holmes D Morton, Wilma Barcellini, Bertil Glader, Satheesh Chonat, Yaddanapudi Ravindranath, Peter E Newburger and 18 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of hematology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02053480 (Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency), which is not on this map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02053480 completednot on this map

Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (PKD) Natural History Study

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorBoston Children's HospitalRan2013 to 2020Enrolled254ConditionsPyruvate Kinase Deficiency, Congenital Non-Spherocytic Hemolytic Anemia
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. [Clinical analysis of six patients with pyruvate kinase deficiency caused byZhongguo dang dai er ke za zhi = Chinese journal of contemporary pediatrics · 2026
    Article
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  6. From Mutation to Manifestation: Evaluation of aAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
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  8. Efficacy and Safety of Mitapivat in Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Clinical Trials.Indian journal of hematology & blood transfusion : an official journal of Indian Society of Hematology and Blood Transfusion · 2025
    Article
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  11. Review
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  14. Updates and advances in pyruvate kinase deficiency.Trends in molecular medicine · 2023
    Review
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  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 20 institutions in 5 countries.

Paola BianchiU.O.C. Ematologia, U.O.S. Fisiopatologia delle Anemie, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5976-5233
Elisa FermoU.O.C. Ematologia, U.O.S. Fisiopatologia delle Anemie, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Kimberly Lezon-GeydaDepartment of Pediatrics, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Eduard J van BeersDivision Internal Medicine and Dermatology, Van Creveldkliniek, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Holmes D MortonCentral Pennsylvania Clinic for Special Children & Adults, Belleville, PA; Lancaster General Hospital, Lancaster, PA.
Wilma BarcelliniU.O.C. Ematologia, U.O.S. Fisiopatologia delle Anemie, Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda, Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, Milan, Italy.
Bertil GladerLucile Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA.
Satheesh ChonatDepartment of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Aflac Cancer and Blood Disorders Center, Children's Healthcare of Atlanta, Atlanta, GA.
Yaddanapudi RavindranathSchool of Medicine, Pediatrics, Children's Hospital of Michigan, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, MI.
Peter E NewburgerDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Nina KollmarDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Klinikum Kassel GmbH, Kassel, Germany.
Jenny M DespotovicTexas Children's Hematology Center, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX.
Madeleine VerhovsekDepartment of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-5022-9765
Mukta SharmaDepartment of Pediatrics, Children's Mercy, School of Medicine University of Missouri, Kansas City, MO.
Janet L KwiatkowskiDivision of Hematology, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, and Department of Pediatrics, Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0001-7103-3406
Kevin H M KuoDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, University Health Network, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-6744-9238
Marcin W WlodarskiSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN.
Hassan M YaishPrimary Children's Hospital, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT.
Susanne HolzhauerCharité, University Medicine, Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Berlin, Germany.
Heng WangDDC Clinic for Special Needs Children, Middlefield, OH.
Joachim KunzZentrumfür Kinder-und Jugendmedizin, Heidelberg, Germany.
Kathryn AddonizioDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorder Center, Boston, MA.
Hasan Al-SayeghDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorder Center, Boston, MA.
Wendy B LondonDana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorder Center, Boston, MA.
Oliver AndresDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Richard van WijkCentral Diagnostic Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Patrick G GallagherDepartment of Pediatrics, Department of Genetics, Department of Pathology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Rachael F F GraceDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7302-0449
Dana-Farber/Boston Children's Cancer and Blood Disorders Center · USFondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico · ITUniversity of Würzburg · DEYale University · USBaylor College of Medicine · USCenter For Children With Special Needs · USCharité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin · DEChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USChildren's Mercy Hospital · USClinic for Special Children · USEmory University · USKlinikum Kassel · DELucile Packard Children's Hospital · USMcMaster University · CAPrimary Children's Hospital · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USUniversity Health Network · CAUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUtrecht University · NL

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
YEAST MEMBRANE CYTOSKELETONP01DK032094 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN FRANCISCO · PI NARLA, MOHANDAS · 1987 to 2021
$26.7M
Fondazione IRCCS Ca' Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico Milano Project number RC 175/04 2015-2017NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDDK NIH HHS P01 DK032094
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pyruvate kinase (PK) deficiency is a rare recessive congenital hemolytic anemia caused by mutations in the PKLR gene. This study reports the molecular features of 257 patients enrolled in the PKD Natural History Study. Of the 127 different pathogenic variants detected, 84 were missense and 43 non-missense, including 20 stop-gain, 11 affecting splicing, five large deletions, four in-frame indels, and three promoter variants. Within the 177 unrelated patients, 35 were homozygous and 142 compound heterozygous (77 for two missense, 48 for one missense and one non-missense, and 17 for two non-missense variants); the two most frequent mutations were p.R510Q in 23% and p.R486W in 9% of mutated alleles. Fifty-five (21%) patients were found to have at least one previously unreported variant with 45 newly described mutations. Patients with two non-missense mutations had lower hemoglobin levels, higher numbers of lifetime transfusions, and higher rates of complications including iron overload, extramedullary hematopoiesis, and pulmonary hypertension. Rare severe complications, including lower extremity ulcerations and hepatic failure, were seen more frequently in patients with non-missense mutations or with missense mutations characterized by severe protein instability. The PKLR genotype did not correlate with the frequency of complications in utero or in the newborn period. With ICCs ranging from 0.4 to 0.61, about the same degree of clinical similarity exists within siblings as it does between siblings, in terms of hemoglobin, total bilirubin, splenectomy status, and cholecystectomy status. Pregnancy outcomes were similar across genotypes in PK deficient women. This report confirms the wide genetic heterogeneity of PK deficiency.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnemia, Hemolytic, Congenital NonspherocyticChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenetic Association StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMiddle AgedPyruvate KinasePyruvate Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsYoung AdultPyruvate Kinase

Identifiers

PMID32043619
PMCPMC8127999
OpenAlexW3006298960

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.