Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32043308›Full record

ArticleEarly intervention in psychiatry2020

Contributions of childhood trauma and atypical development to increased clinical symptoms and poor functioning in recent onset psychosis.

Adi Rosenthal, Monet S Meyer, Danessa Mayo, Laura M Tully, Pooja Patel, Stefania Ashby, Madison Titone, Cameron S Carter, Tara A Niendam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Early intervention in psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adi RosenthalDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Monet S MeyerDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Danessa MayoDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.ORCID 0000-0001-8882-7405
Laura M TullyDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Pooja PatelDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Stefania AshbyDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Madison TitoneDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Cameron S CarterDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.
Tara A NiendamDepartment of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, University of California-Davis, Sacramento, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2285-5002
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

Building Interdisciplinary Research Careers in Womens Health at UC Davis - Administrative SupplementK12HD051958 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LANE, NANCY E · 2005 to 2023
$9.6M
PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF COGNITIVE DISABILITY IN SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH059883 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CARTER, CAMERON S. · 2000 to 2017
$6.1M
Doctoral Training in Brain and Behavioral Development During Adolescence (UCLA BBDA)T32HD091059 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Mirella Dapretto, ANDREW J FULIGNI · 2018 to 2026
$1.7M
Cognitive Neuroscience of the Psychosis ProdromeK23MH087708 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI NIENDAM, TARA ANN · 2010 to 2014
$784k
NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD051958NICHD NIH HHS T32 HD091059NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH087708NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH059883
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe trauma-psychosis cycle proposes an interactive relationship between impaired developmental and cognitive trajectory, childhood trauma exposure, and increased risk for psychosis. This study explored how childhood trauma (CT) and atypical development (AD) impact clinical course in an early psychosis cohort.

methodsA retrospective chart review of behavioural and clinical research data was conducted with individuals ages 12 to 40 (N = 508; 72.4% males) evaluated by an early psychosis program.

resultsCT exposure was associated with earlier onset of full threshold psychosis, more hospitalizations, higher ratings of negative symptoms, and increased likelihood of engaging in suicidal behaviour. AD alone was associated with earlier onset of psychosis symptoms, higher ratings of negative symptoms and greater likelihood of engaging in non-suicidal self-injury. The combination of CT and AD was associated with the earliest symptom onset and poorest psychosocial functioning.

conclusionsThe findings contribute to our understanding of heterogeneity in the early psychosis population and highlight the specific risk factors that could be targets in treatment.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultChildCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalePsychotic DisordersRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsWounds and InjuriesYoung Adultatypical developmentchildhood traumaclinical courseearly psychosis

Identifiers

PMID32043308
PMCPMC7415665
OpenAlexW3005980978

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.