Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32043302›Full record

Trial reportClinical and translational science2020

Omiganan Enhances Imiquimod-Induced Inflammatory Responses in Skin of Healthy Volunteers.

Tessa Niemeyer-van der Kolk, Salma Assil, Thomas P Buters, Melanie Rijsbergen, Erica S Klaassen, Gary Feiss, Edwin Florencia, Errol P Prens, Jacobus Burggraaf, Martijn B A van Doorn and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Clinical and translational science, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Microbiome: Role in Inflammatory Skin Diseases.Journal of inflammation research · 2024
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tessa Niemeyer-van der KolkCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Salma AssilCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Thomas P ButersCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Melanie RijsbergenCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Erica S KlaassenCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-0089-1846
Gary FeissCutanea Life Science, Wayne, Pennsylvania, USA.
Edwin FlorenciaDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Errol P PrensDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jacobus BurggraafCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Martijn B A van DoornDepartment of Dermatology, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Robert RissmannCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Matthijs MoerlandCentre for Human Drug Research, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Centre for Human Drug Research · NLErasmus University Rotterdam · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Omiganan (OMN; a synthetic cationic peptide) and imiquimod (IMQ; a TLR7 agonist) have synergistic effects on interferon responses in vitro. The objective of this study was to translate this to a human model for proof-of-concept, and to explore the potential of OMN add-on treatment for viral skin diseases. Sixteen healthy volunteers received topical IMQ, OMN, or a combination of both for up to 4 days on tape-stripped skin. Skin inflammation was quantified by laser speckle contrast imaging and 2D photography, and molecular and cellular responses were analyzed in biopsies. IMQ treatment induced an inflammatory response of the skin. Co-treatment with OMN enhanced this inflammatory response to IMQ, with increases in perfusion (+17.1%; 95% confidence interval (CI) 5.6%-30%; P < 0.01) and erythema (+1.5; 95% CI 0.25%-2.83; P = 0.02). Interferon regulatory factor-driven and NFκB-driven responses following TLR7 stimulation were enhanced by OMN (increases in IL-6, IL-10, MXA, and IFNɣ), and more immune cell infiltration was observed (in particular CD4+, CD8+, and CD14+ cells). These findings are in line with the earlier mechanistic in vitro data, and support evaluation of imiquimod/OMN combination therapy in human papillomavirus-induced skin diseases.

Indexed as

Administration, CutaneousAdolescentAdultAlphapapillomavirusAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesCarcinoma in SituCondylomata AcuminataDrug SynergismDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansImiquimodMaleMiddle AgedProof of Concept StudyAntimicrobial Cationic PeptidesImiquimodOmiganan

Identifiers

PMID32043302
PMCPMC7214655
OpenAlexW3006106744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.