Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32043222›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2021

Re-examining "Never Letting the Sun Rise or Set on a Bowel Obstruction" in the Era of Acute Care Surgery.

Adrian Diaz, Kevin B Ricci, Amy P Rushing, Angela M Ingraham, Vijaya T Daniel, Anghela Z Paredes, Holly E Baselice, Wendelyn M Oslock, Victor Heh, Scott A Strassels and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Observational
  3. Case report: caught by the pill cam…literally.Journal of surgical case reports · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Adrian DiazDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6011-374X
Kevin B RicciDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Amy P RushingDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Angela M IngrahamDepartment of Surgery, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.
Vijaya T DanielDepartment of Surgery, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Anghela Z ParedesDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Holly E BaseliceDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Wendelyn M OslockCenter for Surgical Health Assessment, Research and Policy (SHARP), Ohio State Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH, USA.
Victor HehDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Scott A StrasselsDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA.
Heena P SantryDepartment of Surgery, Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W 12th Ave, Columbus, OH, 43210, USA. Heena.Santry@osumc.edu.
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

A New Specialty Responding To National Needs: Does Acute Care Surgery Deliver?R01HS022694 · AHRQ · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI SANTRY, HEENA PRAVIN · 2014 to 2014
$1.2M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS022694
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSmall bowel obstruction (SBO) no longer mandates urgent surgical evaluation raising the question of the role of operating room (OR) access on SBO outcomes.

methodsData from our 2015 survey on emergency general surgery (EGS) practices, including queries on OR availability and surgical staffing, were anonymously linked to adult SBO patient data from 17 Statewide Inpatient Databases (SIDs). Univariate and multivariable associations between OR access and timing of operation, complications, length of stay (LOS), and in-hospital mortality were measured.

resultsOf 32,422 SBO patients, 83% were treated non-operatively. Operative patients were older (median 66 vs 65 years), had more comorbidities (53% vs 46% with ≥ 3), and experienced more systemic complications (36% vs 23%), higher mortality (2.8% vs 1.4%), and longer LOS (median 10 vs 4 days). Patients had lower odds of operation if treated at hospitals lacking processes to tier urgent cases (aOR 0.90, 95% CI [0.83-0.99]) and defer elective cases (aOR 0.87 [0.80-0.94]). Patients had higher odds of operation if treated at hospitals with surgeons sometimes (aOR 1.14 [1.04-1.26]) or rarely/never (aOR 1.16 [1.06-1.26]) covering EGS at more than one location compared to always. Odds of systemic complication (OR 2.0 [1.6-2.4]), operative complication (OR 1.5 [1.2-1.8]), and mortality were increased for very late versus early operation (OR 2.6 [1.7-4.0]).

conclusionsAlthough few patients with SBO require emergency surgery, we identified EGS structures and processes that are important for providing timely and appropriate intervention for patients whose SBO remains unresolved and requires surgery.

Indexed as

Intestinal ObstructionPostoperative ComplicationsAdultEmergenciesHumansIntestine, SmallLength of StayEmergency general surgerymortalitysmall bowel obstructionsurveyworkforce

Identifiers

PMID32043222
PMCPMC8278362
OpenAlexW3005619468

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.