Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32042799›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2019

eEF2 kinase mediated autophagy as a potential therapeutic target for paclitaxel-resistant triple-negative breast cancer.

Ruo-Xi Wang, Xiao-En Xu, Liang Huang, Sheng Chen, Zhi-Ming Shao

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Mechanisms of cancer cell death induction by paclitaxel: an updated review.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Tumor mutation burden andAnnals of translational medicine · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ruo-Xi WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China.
Xiao-En XuDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China.
Liang HuangDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China.
Sheng ChenDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China.
Zhi-Ming ShaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center/Cancer Institute, Shanghai 200032, China.
Shanghai Medical College of Fudan University · CNFudan University · CNFudan University Shanghai Cancer Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTriple-negative breast cancers (TNBCs) are initially responsive to chemotherapy, but most recurrent TNBCs develop resistance. Autophagy is believed to play dual roles in cancer and might contribute to chemoresistance. In this study, we aimed to investigate the role of autophagy and its regulator, eukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF2K), in determining the biological nature of TNBC.

methodsWe used

resultsCompared to the parental lines, the chemoresistant lines exhibited enhanced starvation-stimulated autophagy and showed significant decreases in cell viability, growth and invasion upon treatment with autophagy inhibitors. eEF2K silencing also resulted in the suppression of autophagic activity and in aggressive biological behavior. In the survival analysis, residual tumor LC3 (P=0.001) and eEF2K (P=0.027) expression levels were independent prognostic factors for patients who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy, especially in those with TNBC.

conclusionsOur study indicated that eEF2K and autophagy play key roles in the maintenance of aggressive tumor behavior and chemoresistance in resistant TNBC. eEF2K silencing may be a novel strategy for the treatment of TNBC.

Indexed as

Autophagychemo-resistanteukaryotic elongation factor 2 kinase (eEF2K)neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC)triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC)

Identifiers

PMID32042799
PMCPMC6990006
OpenAlexW2989942003

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.