Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32042775›Full record

ArticleAnnals of translational medicine2019

Prognostic implications of human papillomavirus type 16 status in non-oropharyngeal head and neck cancer: a propensity score matching analysis.

Yingying Zhu, Xin Xia, Liming Gao, Xiaoli Zhu, Wenwen Diao, Zhiyong Liang, Zhiqiang Gao, Xingming Chen

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of translational medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Mechanisms of action of the erector spinae plane (ESP) block: a narrative review.Canadian journal of anaesthesia = Journal canadien d'anesthesie · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yingying ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Xin XiaDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Liming GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Xiaoli ZhuDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Wenwen DiaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Zhiyong LiangDepartment of Pathology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing 100730, China.
Zhiqiang GaoDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Xingming ChenDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, China.
Peking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe purpose of this study was to investigate the association between HPV 16 status and survival outcomes in patients with non-oropharyngeal squamous carcinoma (non-OPSCC).

methodsPatients with non-OPSCC diagnosed between 2006 and 2016 were included in this study. The presence of HPV 16 DNA was confirmed by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction. Survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier estimates, the Cox proportional hazards model, and propensity score matching (PSM).

resultsOverall, 1,539 patients with adequate specimens were identified, of whom 131 (8.51%) were positive for HPV 16. Compared to HPV 16-negative patients, the adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) for HPV 16-positive non-OPSCC patients were 0.77 and 0.81 for disease-specific survival (DSS) and overall survival (OS), respectively. Additionally, the larynx was the only subsite in which DSS was significantly improved. After PSM, cohorts consisted of 129 patients in the HPV 16-positive group and 129 in the HPV 16-negative group. HPV 16-positive non-OPSCC patients had favorable survival outcomes, however, these outcomes were not significantly different compared to HPV 16-negative patients. Stratified analysis performed according to primary site showed that only in the larynx was HPV 16-positive status a significant factor for predicting favorable DSS.

conclusionsOur findings indicate that HPV 16-positive non-OPSCC patients did not have significantly better survival outcomes compared to HPV 16-negative patients.

Indexed as

head and neck cancersHuman papillomavirusnon-oropharyngeal neoplasmsprognosissquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32042775
PMCPMC6989993
OpenAlexW2994808242

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.