ArticleTheranostics2020
Sex Differences Revealed in a Mouse CFA Inflammation Model with Macrophage Targeted Nanotheranostics.
Article in Theranostics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.
- Biomimetic M2 exosome-based dual-drug nanoplatform for combined immunomodulation and bone protection in rheumatoid arthritis.Bioactive materials · 2026Article
- Anti-Inflammatory Potential ofMicroorganisms · 2026Article
- β-Sitosterol-loaded leciplexes attenuate rheumatoid arthritis in rats by modulating JAK2/STAT3, NF-κB, and p38 MAPK signaling pathways.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026Article
- Design of Experiments Leads to Scalable Analgesic Near-Infrared Fluorescent Coconut Nanoemulsions.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- Theranostic nanoemulsions suppress macrophage-mediated acute inflammation in rats.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- Review
- Perfluorocarbon nanoemulsions in drug delivery: design, development, and manufacturing.Theranostics · 2025Review
- The role of patient-specific variables in protein corona formation and therapeutic efficacy in nanomedicine.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2024Review
- Santacruzamate A Alleviates Pain and Pain-Related Adverse Emotions through the Inhibition of Microglial Activation in the Anterior Cingulate Cortex.ACS pharmacology & translational science · 2024Article
- Low-Frequency Stimulation of Trpv1-Lineage Peripheral Afferents Potentiates the Excitability of Spino-Periaqueductal Gray Projection Neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024Article
- Sustained pain and macrophage infiltration in a mouse muscle contusion model.Muscle & nerve · 2024Article
- Neuromuscular Polytrauma Pain is Resolved by Macrophage COX-2 Nanoimmunomodulation.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024Article
- In vitro Quality Assessments of Perfluorocarbon Nanoemulsions for Near-infrared Fluorescence Imaging of Inflammation in Preclinical Models.Bio-protocol · 2023Article
- Folate-conjugated near-infrared fluorescent perfluorocarbon nanoemulsions as theranostics for activated macrophage COX-2 inhibition.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- RNA-Seq Reveals Sex Differences in Gene Expression during Peripheral Neuropathic Inflammation and in Pain Relief from a COX-2 Inhibiting Theranostic Nanoemulsion.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- Multiple Linear Regression Predictive Modeling of Colloidal and Fluorescence Stability of Theranostic Perfluorocarbon Nanoemulsions.Pharmaceutics · 2023Article
- Sex-differences in prostaglandin signaling: a semi-systematic review and characterization of PTGDS expression in human sensory neurons.Scientific reports · 2023Review
- NLRP3 inflammasome activation in sensory neurons promotes chronic inflammatory and osteoarthritis pain.Immunotherapy advances · 2023Article
- Short Peptides of Innate Immunity Protein Tag7 Inhibit the Production of Cytokines in CFA-Induced Arthritis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Article
- Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
Monocyte derived macrophages (MDMs) infiltrate sites of infection or injury and upregulate cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), an enzyme that stimulates prostaglandin-E2 (PgE2). Nanotheranostics combine therapeutic and diagnostic agents into a single nanosystem. In previous studies, we demonstrated that a nanotheranostic strategy, based on theranostic nanoemulsions (NE) loaded with a COX-2 inhibitor (celecoxib, CXB) and equipped with near-infrared fluorescent (NIRF) reporters, can specifically target circulating monocytes and MDMs. The anti-inflammatory and anti-nociceptive effects of such cell-specific COX-2 inhibition lasted several days following Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA) or nerve injury in male mice. The overall goal of this study was to investigate the extended (up to 40 days) impact of MDM-targeted COX-2 inhibition and any sex-based differences in treatment response; both of which remain unknown. Our study also evaluates the feasibility and efficacy of a preclinical nanotheranostic strategy for mechanistic investigation of the impact of such sex differences on clinical outcomes.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.