Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32042215›Full record

ArticleApplied surface science2019

Zinc Oxide nanoparticles induce oxidative and proteotoxic stress in ovarian cancer cells and trigger apoptosis Independent of p53-mutation status.

Achuth Padmanabhan, M Kaushik, R Niranjan, JoAnne S Richards, Brandon Ebright, G Devanand Venkatasubbu

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied surface science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 68 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Identification of novel molecular subtypes in ovarian cancerThe Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Metal Ion Signaling in Biomedicine.Chemical reviews · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Therapeutic potential ofToxicology research · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Achuth PadmanabhanDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX. 77030. USA.
M KaushikDepartment of Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu. 603203. India.
R NiranjanDepartment of Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu. 603203. India.
JoAnne S RichardsDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX. 77030. USA.
Brandon EbrightDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX. 77030. USA.
G Devanand VenkatasubbuDepartment of Nanotechnology, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Tamil Nadu. 603203. India.
Baylor College of Medicine · USSRM Institute of Science and Technology · IN

Funding

Tumor BiologyP30CA125123 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI DAVID R ROWLEY · 2007 to 2026
$73.9M
Tissue Analysis & Molecular Imaging CoreP30DK056338 · NIDDK · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI Geoffrey A Preidis · 2001 to 2026
$28.3M
Steroid Hormones Regulate Ovarian Cancer Progression and MetastasisR01CA181808 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI RICHARDS, JOANNE STEWART · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA125123NCI NIH HHS R01 CA181808NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK056338
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ovarian cancer continues to be the most lethal among gynecological malignancies and the major cause for cancer-associated mortality among women. Limitations of current ovarian cancer therapeutics is highlighted by the high frequency of drug-resistant recurrent tumors and the extremely poor 5-year survival rates. Zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO-NPs) have shown promise in various biomedical applications including utility as anti-cancer agents. Here, we describe the synthesis and characterization of physical properties of ZnO-NPs of increasing particle size (15 nm - 55 nm) and evaluate their benefits as an ovarian cancer therapeutic using established human ovarian cancer cell lines. Our results demonstrate that the ZnO-NPs induce acute oxidative and proteotoxic stress in ovarian cancer cells leading to their death via apoptosis. The cytotoxic effect of the ZnO-NPs was found to increase slightly with a decrease in nanoparticle size. While ZnO-NPs caused depletion of both wild-type and gain-of-function (GOF) mutant p53 protein in ovarian cancer cells, their ability to induce apoptosis was found to be independent of the p53-mutation status in these cells. Taken together, these results highlight the potential of ZnO-NPs to serve as an anti-cancer therapeutic agent for treating ovarian cancers independent of the p53 mutants of the cancer cells.

Indexed as

Ovarian cancerOxidative stressp53 mutationproteotoxic stressZnO nanoparticles

Identifiers

PMID32042215
PMCPMC7009796
OpenAlexW2944183471

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.