ArticleScientific reports2020
Phylogenetic analysis of small ruminant lentiviruses in Germany and Iran suggests their expansion with domestic sheep.
Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.
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Who cites it
25 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.
- Antiviral activity of Azadirachta indica A. Juss and Melia azedarach extracts during the replication cycle of small ruminant lentiviruses.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025Article
- A Look Under the Carpet of a Successful Eradication Campaign Against Small Ruminant Lentiviruses.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Testing the Tenacity of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses In Vitro to Assess the Potential Risk of Indirect Fomites' Transmission.Viruses · 2025Article
- Genetic landscape of Italian SRLV: insights from passive surveillance-based phylogenetic analysis.Frontiers in microbiology · 2025Article
- Maedi-visna infection in Pomeranian Coarsewool Sheep in Germany: seroprevalence, environmental and genetic risk factors.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2025Article
- Molecular Characterization of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses in Sheep and Goats: A Systematic Review.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Review
- Circulation of small ruminant lentivirus in endangered goat and sheep breeds of Southern Italy.Heliyon · 2024Article
- A Combined Approach for the Characterization of Small Ruminant Lentivirus Strains Circulating in the Islands and Mainland of Greece.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- Genetic Characterization of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses Isolated from Dairy Sheep in Greece.Viruses · 2024Article
- Serological and Molecular Characterization of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses in Morocco.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024Article
- The genetic variability of small-ruminant lentiviruses and its impact on tropism, the development of diagnostic tests and vaccines and the effectiveness of control programmes.Journal of veterinary research · 2023Article
- First Molecular Characterization of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses Detected in Romania.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2023Article
- Article
- In vitro antiviral effect of ethanolic extracts from Azadirachta indica and Melia azedarach against goat lentivirus in colostrum and milk.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Emergence and pandemic spread of small ruminant lentiviruses.Virus evolution · 2023Article
- Alternative Molecular Tools for the Fight against Infectious Diseases of Small Ruminants: Native Sicilian Sheep Breeds and Maedi-Visna Genetic Susceptibility.Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2022Article
- Pathological, molecular, and serological study of small ruminant lentiviruses in Jordan.Veterinary world · 2022Article
- Review
- Genetic Characterization of Small Ruminant Lentiviruses (SRLVs) Circulating in Naturally Infected Sheep in Central Italy.Viruses · 2022Article
- The First Genomic Analysis of Visna/Maedi Virus Isolates in China.Frontiers in veterinary science · 2022Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Small ruminant lentiviruses (SRLVs) are found in sheep in Germany and Iran. SRLVs have been classified into four genotypes: A-C and E. Genotype A has been subdivided into 20 subtypes. Previous studies suggested that, first, the ancestors of genotype A are those SRLVs found in Turkey, second, the evolution of SRLVs is related to the domestication process, and, third, SRLV infection was first observed in sheep in Iceland and the source of that infection was a flock imported from Germany. This study generated, for the first time, partial SRLV sequence data from German and Iranian sheep, enhancing our knowledge of the genetic and evolutionary relationships of SRLVs, and their associations with the domestication process. Based on 54 SRLV sequences from German and Iranian sheep, our results reveal: (1) SRLV subtypes A4, A5, A11, A16 and A21 (new) are found in German sheep and A22 (new) in Iranian sheep. (2) Genotype A has potentially an additional ancestor (A22), found in Iran, Lebanon and Jordan. (3) Subtype A22 is likely an old version of SRLVs. (4) The transmission routes of some SRLVs are compatible with domestication pathways. (5) This study found no evidence of Icelandic subtype A1 in German sheep.
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