Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32041874›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

Multistep peripherin-2/rds self-assembly drives membrane curvature for outer segment disk architecture and photoreceptor viability.

Michelle L Milstein, Breyanna L Cavanaugh, Nicole M Roussey, Stefanie Volland, David S Williams, Andrew F X Goldberg

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

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  20. Photoreceptor Discs: Built Like Ectosomes.Trends in cell biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michelle L MilsteinEye Research Institute, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309.
Breyanna L CavanaughEye Research Institute, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309.
Nicole M RousseyEye Research Institute, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309.
Stefanie VollandStein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.
David S WilliamsStein Eye Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095.ORCID 0000-0002-7758-3932
Andrew F X GoldbergEye Research Institute, Oakland University, Rochester, MI 48309; goldberg@oakland.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3964-5987
Oakland University · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Vision Research Core at UCLAP30EY000331 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Gregory Darin Field, DAVID S WILLIAMS · 1985 to 2026
$16.8M
The Photoreceptor CiliumR01EY013408 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 2001 to 2017
$3.8M
Molecular Basis of Rod and Cone Photoreceptor Outer Segment StructuresR01EY025291 · NEI · OAKLAND UNIVERSITY · PI GOLDBERG, ANDREW FX · 2016 to 2025
$3.5M
RPE cell biology, aging, and diseaseR01EY027442 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Photoreceptor disk membrane morphogenesisR01EY024667 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA BARBARA · PI FISHER, STEVEN K, WILLIAMS, DAVID S · 2015 to 2018
$1.5M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY000331NEI NIH HHS R01 EY013408NEI NIH HHS R01 EY024667NEI NIH HHS R01 EY025291NEI NIH HHS R01 EY027442
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rod and cone photoreceptor outer segment (OS) structural integrity is essential for normal vision; disruptions contribute to a broad variety of retinal ciliopathies. OSs possess many hundreds of stacked membranous disks, which capture photons and scaffold the phototransduction cascade. Although the molecular basis of OS structure remains unresolved, recent studies suggest that the photoreceptor-specific tetraspanin, peripherin-2/rds (P/rds), may contribute to the highly curved rim domains at disk edges. Here, we demonstrate that tetrameric P/rds self-assembly is required for generating high-curvature membranes in cellulo, implicating the noncovalent tetramer as a minimal unit of function. P/rds activity was promoted by disulfide-mediated tetramer polymerization, which transformed localized regions of curvature into high-curvature tubules of extended lengths. Transmission electron microscopy visualization of P/rds purified from OS membranes revealed disulfide-linked tetramer chains up to 100 nm long, suggesting that chains maintain membrane curvature continuity over extended distances. We tested this idea in

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansPeripherinsRetinal Cone Photoreceptor CellsRetinal Rod Photoreceptor CellsRod Cell Outer SegmentXenopus laevisPeripherinsPRPH2 protein, humanciliumdigenic retinitis pigmentosamembrane curvaturephotoreceptor outer segmenttetraspanin

Identifiers

PMID32041874
PMCPMC7049111
OpenAlexW3005810800

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.