Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32041849›Full record

ArticleLife science alliance2020

The stress polarity signaling (SPS) pathway serves as a marker and a target in the leaky gut barrier: implications in aging and cancer.

Pradipta Ghosh, Lee Swanson, Ibrahim M Sayed, Yash Mittal, Blaze B Lim, Stella-Rita Ibeawuchi, Marc Foretz, Benoit Viollet, Debashis Sahoo, Soumita Das

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life science alliance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. An Update onMicroorganisms · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Pradipta GhoshDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA prghosh@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-8917-3201
Lee SwansonDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ibrahim M SayedDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8207-6401
Yash MittalDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Blaze B LimDepartment of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Stella-Rita IbeawuchiDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Marc ForetzInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (French Institute of Health and Medical Research) (INSERM) U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7017-9032
Benoit ViolletInstitut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (French Institute of Health and Medical Research) (INSERM) U1016, Institut Cochin, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0121-0224
Debashis SahooDepartment of Pediatrics, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2329-8228
Soumita DasDepartment of Pathology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA sodas@ucsd.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3895-3643
University of California San Diego · USDélégation Paris 5 · FRVeterans Health Administration · US

Funding

UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteUL1TR001442 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI FIRESTEIN, GARY S, HOGARTH, MICHAEL · 2015 to 2024
$88.3M
Training Grant in GastroenterologyT32DK007202 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 1985 to 2022
$7.7M
Spatial Regulation of RGS and G Protein SignalingR01CA100768 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2003 to 2019
$7.4M
UC San Diego Clinical and Translational Research InstituteTL1TR001443 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DEPP, COLIN A. · 2015 to 2019
$3.4M
Modulation of Macrophage Polarization by Heterotrimeric G proteins: Implications of Gastrointestinal InflammationR01AI141630 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Pradipta Ghosh · 2019 to 2026
$3.2M
Integrators of Metastatic PotentialR01CA238042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA, LUKER, GARY D · 2019 to 2023
$2.3M
Innate responses following infection with enteric microbesR01DK107585 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAS, SOUMITA · 2016 to 2020
$2.2M
Modulation of G proteins by Growth FactorsR01CA160911 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2013 to 2017
$1.8M
Network-Based Novel Therapeutics in Colorectal CancersUG3TR002968 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAS, SOUMITA, GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2019 to 2021
$946k
Application of Boolean Networks to discover stem and progenitor cellsR00CA151673 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SAHOO, DEBASHIS · 2014 to 2016
$717k
Network-Based Novel Therapeutics in Colorectal CancersUH3TR002968 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI DAS, SOUMITA, GHOSH, PRADIPTA · 2022 to 2022
$356k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001443NCATS NIH HHS UG3 TR002968NCATS NIH HHS UH3 TR002968NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001442NCI NIH HHS R00 CA151673NCI NIH HHS R01 CA100768NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160911NCI NIH HHS R01 CA238042NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI141630NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK107585NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The gut barrier separates trillions of microbes from the largest immune system in the body; when compromised, a "leaky" gut barrier fuels systemic inflammation, which hastens the progression of chronic diseases. Strategies to detect and repair the leaky gut barrier remain urgent and unmet needs. Recently, a stress-polarity signaling (SPS) pathway has been described in which the metabolic sensor, AMP-kinase acts via its effector, GIV (also known as Girdin) to augment epithelial polarity exclusively under energetic stress and suppresses tumor formation. Using murine and human colon-derived organoids, and enteroid-derived monolayers (EDMs) that are exposed to stressors, we reveal that the SPS-pathway is active in the intestinal epithelium and requires a catalytically active AMP-kinase. Its pharmacologic augmentation resists stress-induced collapse of the epithelium when challenged with microbes or microbial products. In addition, the SPS-pathway is suppressed in the aging gut, and its reactivation in enteroid-derived monolayers reverses aging-associated inflammation and loss of barrier function. It is also silenced during progression of colorectal cancers. These findings reveal the importance of the SPS-pathway in the gut and highlights its therapeutic potential for treating gut barrier dysfunction in aging, cancer, and dysbiosis.

Indexed as

Adenylate KinaseAdultAgingAnimalsBiomarkersCell Culture TechniquesColonColorectal NeoplasmsDysbiosisEpitheliumFemaleGastrointestinal MicrobiomeHumansImmune SystemInflammationIntestinal MucosaAdenylate KinaseBiomarkers

Identifiers

PMID32041849
PMCPMC7012149
OpenAlexW3004868208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.