Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32041638›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2020

Wolbachia strain wAlbB blocks replication of flaviviruses and alphaviruses in mosquito cell culture.

O'mezie Ekwudu, Gregor J Devine, John G Aaskov, Francesca D Frentiu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The inhibition mechanism ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2026
    Review
  5. Pathogens and global health · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. NativeFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. mBio · 2021
    Article
  11. Releasing incompatible males drives strong suppression across populations of wild andProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

O'mezie EkwuduSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Gregor J DevineMosquito Control Laboratory, Queensland Institute of Medical Research Berghofer, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia.
John G AaskovSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Francesca D FrentiuSchool of Biomedical Sciences and Institute of Health and Biomedical Innovation, Queensland University of Technology, Herston, QLD, 4006, Australia. francesca.frentiu@qut.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8628-4216

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council (NHMRC) of Australia APP1020817Queensland University of Technology Internal grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWolbachia pipientis are bacterial endosymbionts of arthropods currently being implemented as biocontrol agents to reduce the global burden of arboviral diseases. Some strains of Wolbachia, when introduced into Aedes aegypti mosquitoes, reduce or block the replication of RNA viruses pathogenic to humans. The wAlbB strain of Wolbachia was originally isolated from Aedes albopictus, and when transinfected into Ae. aegypti, persists in mosquitoes under high temperature conditions longer than other strains. The utility of wAlbB to block a broad spectrum of RNA viruses has received limited attention. Here we test the ability of wAlbB to reduce or block the replication of a range of Flavivirus and Alphavirus species in cell culture.

methodsThe C6/36 mosquito cell line was stably infected with the wAlbB strain using the shell-vial technique. The replication of dengue, West Nile and three strains of Zika (genus Flavivirus), and Ross River, Barmah Forest and Sindbis (genus Alphavirus) viruses was compared in wAlbB-infected cells with Wolbachia-free controls. Infectious virus titres were determined using either immunofocus or plaque assays. A general linear model was used to test for significant differences in replication between flaviviruses and alphaviruses.

resultsTitres of all viruses were significantly reduced in cell cultures infected with wAlbB versus Wolbachia-free controls. The magnitude of reduction in virus yields varied among virus species and, within species, also among the strains utilized.

conclusionOur results suggest that wAlbB infection of arthropods could be used to reduce transmission of a wide range of pathogenic RNA viruses.

Indexed as

Microbial InteractionsVirus ReplicationWolbachiaAedesAlphavirusAlphavirus InfectionsAnimalsCell LineDengueFlavivirusHumansInsect VectorsPest Control, BiologicalVirus DiseasesWest Nile FeverZika Virus InfectionArbovirusDengueMosquitoRoss River VirusSindbisWest NileZika

Identifiers

PMID32041638
PMCPMC7011541

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.