Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32041585›Full record

SynthesisBMC oral health2020

Dental caries and periodontal disease among people who use drugs: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mohsen Yazdanian, Bahram Armoon, Alireza Noroozi, Rasool Mohammadi, Amir-Hosein Bayat, Elahe Ahounbar, Peter Higgs, Hormoz Sanaei Nasab, Azadeh Bayani, Morteza Hemmat

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC oral health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. A Review of the Impact of Green Tea (Current pharmaceutical design · 2026
    Review
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  13. Buprenorphine enhancesJournal of oral microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mohsen YazdanianResearch Center for Prevention of Oral and Dental Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran.
Bahram ArmoonResearch Center for Prevention of Oral and Dental Diseases, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IR, Iran. Bahramarmun@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5467-9889
Alireza NorooziIranian National Center for Addiction Studies, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Rasool MohammadiDepartment of Public Health,, Loresatn University of Medical Sciences, Khoram Abad, Iran.
Amir-Hosein BayatSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran.
Elahe AhounbarSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran.
Peter HiggsDepartment of Public Health, School of Psychology and Public Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Hormoz Sanaei NasabHealth Research Center, Life Style Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Azadeh BayaniStudent Research Committee, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Morteza HemmatSocial Determinants of Health Research Center, Saveh University of Medical Sciences, Saveh, Iran.
Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences · IRSaveh University of Medical Sciences · IRLa Trobe University · AULorestan University of Medical Sciences · IRShahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences · IRTehran University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of our study was to perform a systematic review of the literature and meta-analysis in order to investigate relationship between drug use and oral health.

methodsWe searched for studies in English published before July 1, 2019 on PsycINFO, PubMed, SciELO, Scopus, and Web of Science. We assessed the relationship between drug use (methamphetamines, heroin; opiates; crack, cocaine and cannabis as dependent variables) and reported tooth loss, periodontal disease, or decayed, missing, and filled teeth index as an independent variable. The data were analyzed using Stata 12.0 software.

resultsWe initially identified 1836 potential articles (with 1100 duplicates) and screened the remaining 736 titles and abstracts, comprising 54 studies. In the next step, we evaluated the full-texts; 44 studies were excluded, accordingly. In total, we included 10 publications in the meta-analysis. Drug type was associated with periodontal disease (OR 1.44; 95% CI 0.8-2.6) and pooled estimates showed that type of drug used increased the odds of the number of decayed, missed and filled teeth (DMFT) (OR 4.11; 95% CI 2.07-8.15) respectively.

conclusionsThe analytical challenges of segregating the impact of individual drug types on oral health diseases mean that investigations on the direct relationship between oral health status and drug use are limited. Developing programs to improve potential confounding with various substances and addressing the dental health needs of people who use drugs is vital if we are to improve their overall quality of life.

Indexed as

Dental CariesDrug UsersHumansOral HealthPeriodontal DiseasesQuality of LifeSubstance-Related DisordersTooth LossDMFTDrug useOral health indexPeriodontal disease

Identifiers

PMID32041585
PMCPMC7011515
OpenAlexW3006262257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.