Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32041528›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2020

Conserved defense responses between maize and sorghum to Exserohilum turcicum.

Xiaoyue Zhang, Samuel B Fernandes, Christopher Kaiser, Pragya Adhikari, Patrick J Brown, Santiago X Mideros, Tiffany M Jamann

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Genomic Analysis of Resistance toPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
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  4. Microorganisms · 2025
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  5. Transgenic Maize ofMicroorganisms · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Plant Responses of Maize to TwoInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Cross-species predictive modeling reveals conserved drought responses between maize and sorghum.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Inhibition of ethylene involved in resistance toFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyue ZhangDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Samuel B FernandesDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Christopher KaiserDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Pragya AdhikariDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Patrick J BrownDepartment of Plant Sciences, University of California, Davis, CA, 95616, USA.
Santiago X MiderosDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA.
Tiffany M JamannDepartment of Crop Sciences, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, 61801, USA. tjamann@illinois.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7288-0866
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign · USPlant (United States) · US

Funding

Biological and Environmental Research DE-SC0019189
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExserohilum turcicum is an important pathogen of both sorghum and maize, causing sorghum leaf blight and northern corn leaf blight. Because the same pathogen can infect and cause major losses for two of the most important grain crops, it is an ideal pathosystem to study plant-pathogen evolution and investigate shared resistance mechanisms between the two plant species. To identify sorghum genes involved in the E. turcicum response, we conducted a genome-wide association study (GWAS).

resultsUsing the sorghum conversion panel evaluated across three environments, we identified a total of 216 significant markers. Based on physical linkage with the significant markers, we detected a total of 113 unique candidate genes, some with known roles in plant defense. Also, we compared maize genes known to play a role in resistance to E. turcicum with the association mapping results and found evidence of genes conferring resistance in both crops, providing evidence of shared resistance between maize and sorghum.

conclusionsUsing a genetics approach, we identified shared genetic regions conferring resistance to E. turcicum in both maize and sorghum. We identified several promising candidate genes for resistance to leaf blight in sorghum, including genes related to R-gene mediated resistance. We present significant advancements in the understanding of host resistance to E. turcicum, which is crucial to reduce losses due to this important pathogen.

Indexed as

Genes, PlantGenetic LinkageAscomycotaEnvironmentGenome-Wide Association StudyPlant DiseasesSorghumZea maysExserohilum turcicumGenome-wide association mappingNorthern corn leaf blightQuantitative disease resistanceSetosphaeria turcicaSorghumSorghum leaf blight

Identifiers

PMID32041528
PMCPMC7011368
OpenAlexW3012952932

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.