Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32041138›Full record

ArticleCells2020

Excess TPX2 Interferes with Microtubule Disassembly and Nuclei Reformation at Mitotic Exit.

Francesco D Naso, Valentina Sterbini, Elena Crecca, Italia A Asteriti, Alessandra D Russo, Maria Giubettini, Enrico Cundari, Catherine Lindon, Alessandro Rosa, Giulia Guarguaglini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cells, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. The TP53-activated E3 ligase RNF144B is a tumour suppressor that prevents genomic instability.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2024
    Article
  14. The spindle protein CKAP2 regulates microtubule dynamics and ensures faithful chromosome segregation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Francesco D NasoInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Valentina SterbiniInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Elena CreccaInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Italia A AsteritiInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra D RussoInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Maria GiubettiniCrestOptics S.p.A., Via di Torre Rossa 66, 00165 Rome, Italy.
Enrico CundariInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Catherine LindonDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge CB2 1PD, UK.
Alessandro RosaCenter for Life Nano Science, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia, Viale Regina Elena 291, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9999-7223
Giulia GuarguagliniInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, National Research Council of Italy, c/o Sapienza University of Rome, Via degli Apuli 4, 00185 Rome, Italy.
Institute of Molecular Biology and Pathology · ITItalian Institute of Technology · ITUniversity of Cambridge · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R004137/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The microtubule-associated protein TPX2 is a key mitotic regulator that contributes through distinct pathways to spindle assembly. A well-characterised function of TPX2 is the activation, stabilisation and spindle localisation of the Aurora-A kinase. High levels of TPX2 are reported in tumours and the effects of its overexpression have been investigated in cancer cell lines, while little is known in non-transformed cells. Here we studied TPX2 overexpression in hTERT RPE-1 cells, using either the full length TPX2 or a truncated form unable to bind Aurora-A, to identify effects that are dependent-or independent-on its interaction with the kinase. We observe significant defects in mitotic spindle assembly and progression through mitosis that are more severe when overexpressed TPX2 is able to interact with Aurora-A. Furthermore, we describe a peculiar, and Aurora-A-interaction-independent, phenotype in telophase cells, with aberrantly stable microtubules interfering with nuclear reconstitution and the assembly of a continuous lamin B1 network, resulting in daughter cells displaying doughnut-shaped nuclei. Our results using non-transformed cells thus reveal a previously uncharacterised consequence of abnormally high TPX2 levels on the correct microtubule cytoskeleton remodelling and G1 nuclei reformation, at the mitosis-to-interphase transition.

Indexed as

MitosisAurora Kinase ACell Cycle ProteinsCell LineCell NucleusChromatinCytoskeletonGolgi ApparatusHumansLamin Type BMetaphaseMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsMicrotubulesProtein BindingTelophaseAurora Kinase ACell Cycle ProteinsChromatinLamin Type BMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsTPX2 protein, humanmitosisnuclear envelopespindleTPX2

Identifiers

PMID32041138
PMCPMC7072206
OpenAlexW3005508306

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.