Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32040886›Full record

ArticlePediatric pulmonology2020

Low fitness and increased sedentary time are associated with worse asthma-The National Youth Fitness Survey.

Kim D Lu, Erick Forno, Shlomit Radom-Aizik, Dan M Cooper

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric pulmonology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Changes in physical activity and sedentary time among children with asthma during the COVID-19 pandemic and influencing factors.The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. An Overview of the Obese-Asthma Phenotype in Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
  6. Self-Reported Physical Activity and Asthma Risk in Children.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kim D LuDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Exercise and Genomics Research Center (PERC), Irvine School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2507-6370
Erick FornoDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Shlomit Radom-AizikDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Exercise and Genomics Research Center (PERC), Irvine School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California.
Dan M CooperDepartment of Pediatrics, Pediatric Exercise and Genomics Research Center (PERC), Irvine School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, California.
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

University of California Health Participation in the National COVID Cohort Collaborative (N3C)UL1TR001414 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, VILAIN, ERIC J. · 2015 to 2023
$35.1M
Transforming Exercise Testing and Physical Activity Assessment in Children: New Approaches to Advance Clinical Translational Research in Child HealthU01TR002004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M, RADOM-AIZIK, SHLOMIT · 2018 to 2022
$6.5M
Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramTL1TR000141 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$720k
Obesity and Asthma Subphenotypes and Underlying Genetic and Genomic PathwaysK08HL125666 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FORNO, ERICK · 2015 to 2018
$589k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2-TR00141NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR000141NCATS NIH HHS U01 TR002004NCATS NIH HHS U01TR002004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001414NHLBI NIH HHS K08 HL125666NIH HHS HL125666
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAsthma is the most common chronic illness in children and is independently impacted by obesity and by fitness. The National Youth Fitness Survey collected data on aerobic fitness, body composition, and health outcomes in children 6 to 11 years old. The goal of this study is to test hypotheses regarding relationships between asthma, aerobic fitness, and sedentary time in this uniquely studied cohort of young children.

methodsA total of 665 children (6-11 years old; 49% male) were included in analyses. We explored relationships between asthma outcomes and aerobic fitness (measured by endurance time), self-reported sedentary time, and body mass index categories. Fitness was categorized as unfit (lowest 25% of endurance times) or fit. Multivariate logistic regression models were created for asthma outcomes and adjusted for race, age, sex, poverty status, and overweight/obesity.

resultsAmong the participants, 17.9% had a previous history of asthma and 11.4% had current asthma. Additionally, 37.3% of participants were overweight or obese. Low fitness was significantly associated with increased odds of past asthma, current asthma, asthma attacks, wheeze with exercise, and wheeze with activity limitations in multivariate models. Increased sedentary time was significantly associated with increased odds of previous asthma, current asthma, asthma attacks, and wheeze with activity limitations.

conclusionDecreased aerobic fitness and increased sedentary time were associated with worse asthma outcomes in this group of children (6-11 years old). This data suggest that fitness and sedentary time, both modifiable factors, each have an independent effect on asthma and should be included in assessments and management of asthma health.

Indexed as

Physical FitnessSedentary BehaviorAsthmaBody Mass IndexChildFemaleHealth SurveysHumansMaleOverweightasthma and early wheezeepidemiologypulmonology (general)

Identifiers

PMID32040886
PMCPMC7187732
OpenAlexW3004773994

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.