Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32040784›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology experimental2020

Breast ultrasound: automated or hand-held? Exploring patients' experience and preference.

Ilaria Mussetto, Licia Gristina, Simone Schiaffino, Simona Tosto, Edoardo Raviola, Massimo Calabrese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology experimental, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ilaria MussettoSchool of Radiology, University of Genoa, Department of Health Sciences DISSAL, Via Antonio Pastore 1, 16132, Genoa, Italy. ilaria.mussetto@hotmail.it.ORCID 0000-0002-1444-9488
Licia GristinaDiagnostic Senology, IRCCS - Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Simone SchiaffinoRadiology Unit, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Via Morandi 30, San Donato Milanese, 20097, Milan, Italy.
Simona TostoDiagnostic Senology, IRCCS - Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.
Edoardo RaviolaUniversità Vita-Salute, San Raffaele, Via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
Massimo CalabreseDiagnostic Senology, IRCCS - Policlinico San Martino, Largo Rosanna Benzi 10, 16132, Genoa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOur aim was to compare women's experience with automated breast ultrasound (ABUS) versus breast hand-held ultrasound (HHUS) and to evaluate their acceptance rate.

methodsAfter ethical approval, from October 2017 to March 2018, 79 consecutive patients were enrolled in this prospective study. On the same day, patients underwent HHUS followed by ABUS. Each patient's experience was assessed using the modified testing morbidities index (TMI) (the lower the score, the better is the experience). Nine items were assessed for both techniques: seven directly related to the examination technique (pain or discomfort immediately before (preparation), during and after testing, fear or anxiety immediately before (preparation) and during testing, physical and mental function after testing) and two indirectly related to the examination technique (embarrassment during testing and overall satisfaction). Finally, we asked patients to choose between the two techniques for a potential next breast examination. Wilcoxon signed ranks test was used.

resultsThe median TMI score for the seven items was found to be significantly better for HHUS (8, interquartile range [IQR] 7-11) compared to ABUS (9, IQR 8-12) (p = 0.003). The item 'pain/discomfort during the test' (p < 0.001) was significantly higher for ABUS compared to HHUS. Instead, the item 'fear/anxiety before the test' was higher for HHUS (p = 0.001). Overall, 40.5% of the patients chose HHUS, 29.1% chose ABUS, and 30.4% were unable to choose.

conclusionsABUS and HHUS exams were well tolerated and accepted. However, HHUS was perceived to be less painful than ABUS.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAutomationBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPatient Acceptance of Health CareProspective StudiesUltrasonography, MammaryAnxietyFearPainPersonal satisfactionUltrasonography (mammary)

Identifiers

PMID32040784
PMCPMC7010878

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.