Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32040726›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2020

Physical evaluation of an ultra-high-resolution CT scanner.

Luuk J Oostveen, Kirsten L Boedeker, Monique Brink, Mathias Prokop, Frank de Lange, Ioannis Sechopoulos

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 43 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Radiation Detectors and Sensors in Medical Imaging.Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Luuk J OostveenDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101 (Route 766), 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Luuk.Oostveen@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0445-9436
Kirsten L BoedekerCanon Medical Systems Corporation, Otawara, Japan.
Monique BrinkDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101 (Route 766), 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Mathias ProkopDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101 (Route 766), 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Frank de LangeDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101 (Route 766), 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Ioannis SechopoulosDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, P.O. Box 9101 (Route 766), 6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLCanon (Japan) · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the technical performance of an ultra-high-resolution CT (UHRCT) system.

methodsThe physico-technical capabilities of a novel commercial UHRCT system were assessed and compared with those of a current-generation multi-detector (MDCT) system. The super-high-resolution (SHR) mode of the system uses 0.25 mm (at isocentre) detector elements (dels) in the in-plane and longitudinal directions, while the high-resolution (HR) mode bins two dels in the longitudinal direction. The normal-resolution (NR) mode bins dels 2 × 2, resulting in a del-size equivalent to that of the MDCT system. In general, standard procedures and phantoms were used to perform these assessments.

resultsThe UHRCT MTF (10% MTF 4.1 lp/mm) is twice as high as that of the MDCT (10% MTF 1.9 lp/mm), which is comparable to the MTF in the NR mode (10% MTF 1.7 lp/mm). The width of the slice sensitivity profile in the SHR mode (FWHM 0.45 mm) is about 60% of that of the MDCT (FWHM 0.77 mm). Uniformity and CT numbers are within the expected range. Noise in the high-resolution modes has a higher magnitude and higher frequency components compared with MDCT. Low-contrast visibility is lower for the NR, HR and SHR modes compared with MDCT, but about a 14%, for NR, and 23%, for HR and SHR, dose increase gives the same results.

conclusionsHR and SHR mode scanning results in double the spatial resolution, with about a 23% increase in dose required to achieve the same low-contrast detectability. KEY POINTS: • Resolution on UHRCT is up to twice as high as for the tested MDCT. • With abdominal settings, UHRCT needs higher dose for the same low-contrast detectability as MDCT, but dose is still below achievable levels as defined by current diagnostic reference levels. • The UHRCT system used in normal-resolution mode yields comparable resolution and noise characteristics as the MDCT system.

Indexed as

Tomography Scanners, X-Ray ComputedEquipment DesignHumansPhantoms, ImagingReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray ComputedImagingMulti-detector computed tomographyPhantomsPhysics

Identifiers

PMID32040726
PMCPMC7160079
OpenAlexW3006339091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.