Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32039844›Full record

ArticleJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD2020

Longer Duration of Hypertension and MRI Microvascular Brain Alterations Are Associated with Lower Hippocampal Volumes in Older Individuals with Hypertension.

Areti Triantafyllou, João Pedro Ferreira, Masatake Kobayashi, Emilien Micard, Yu Xie, Anna Kearney-Schwartz, Gabriela Hossu, Patrick Rossignol, Serge Bracard, Athanase Benetos

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Areti TriantafyllouDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Memory Clinic, CMRR Nancy-Lorraine CHU-Nancy, Nancy, France.
João Pedro FerreiraUniversité de Lorraine, INSERM CIC-P 1433, CHRU de Nancy, INSERM U1116, and FCRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Nancy, France.
Masatake KobayashiUniversité de Lorraine, INSERM CIC-P 1433, CHRU de Nancy, INSERM U1116, and FCRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Nancy, France.
Emilien MicardCHRU-Nancy, Inserm, Université de Lorraine, CIC, Innovation Technologique, Nancy, France.
Yu XieUniversité de Lorraine, Inserm, IADI, F-54000 Nancy, France.
Anna Kearney-SchwartzDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Memory Clinic, CMRR Nancy-Lorraine CHU-Nancy, Nancy, France.
Gabriela HossuCHRU-Nancy, Inserm, Université de Lorraine, CIC, Innovation Technologique, Nancy, France.
Patrick RossignolUniversité de Lorraine, INSERM CIC-P 1433, CHRU de Nancy, INSERM U1116, and FCRIN INI-CRCT (Cardiovascular and Renal Clinical Trialists), Nancy, France.
Serge BracardUniversité de Lorraine, Inserm, IADI, F-54000 Nancy, France.
Athanase BenetosDepartment of Geriatric Medicine and Memory Clinic, CMRR Nancy-Lorraine CHU-Nancy, Nancy, France.
Inserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHippocampal atrophy is associated with cognitive decline. Determining the clinical features associated with hippocampal volume (HV)/atrophy may help in tailoring preventive strategies.

objectiveThis study was aimed to investigate the association between HV (at visit 2) and vascular status (both at visit 1 and visit 2) in a cohort of individuals aged 60+ with hypertension and without overt cognitive impairment at visit 1 (visit 1 and visit 2 were separated by approximately 8 years).

methodsHippocampal volume was estimated in brain MRIs as HV both clinically with the Scheltens' Medial Temporal Atrophy score, and automatically with the Free Surfer Software application. A detailed medical history, somatometric measurements, cognitive tests, leukoaraiosis severity (Fazekas score), vascular parameters including pulse wave velocity, central blood pressure, and carotid artery plaques, as well as several biochemical parameters were also measured.

results113 hypertensive patients, 47% male, aged 75.1±5.6 years, participated in both visit 1 and visit 2 of the ADELAHYDE study. Age (β= -0.30) and hypertension duration (β= -0.20) at visit 1 were independently associated with smaller HV at visit 2 (p < 0.05 for all). In addition to these variables, low body mass index (β= 0.18), high MRI Fazekas score (β= -0.20), and low Gröber-Buschke total recall (β= 0.27) were associated with smaller HV at visit 2 (p < 0.05 for all).

conclusionIn a cohort of older individuals without cognitive impairment at baseline, we described several factors associated with lower HV, of which hypertension duration can potentially be modified.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAtrophyBlood PressureBody Mass IndexCognitive DysfunctionCohort StudiesFemaleGenotypeHippocampusHumansHypertensionLongitudinal StudiesMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMental RecallAortic stiffnessbrain MRIcognitive declinedementiahippocampushypertensionmacrovascularmicrovascularwhite matter lesions

Identifiers

PMID32039844
PMCPMC7175941
OpenAlexW3004856349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.