Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32039355›Full record

ArticleJHEP reports : innovation in hepatology2019

Global progress on the elimination of viral hepatitis as a major public health threat: An analysis of WHO Member State responses 2017.

Shanley Smith, Hande Harmanci, Yvan Hutin, Sarah Hess, Marc Bulterys, Raquel Peck, Bharat Rewari, Antons Mozalevskis, Messeret Shibeshi, Mutale Mumba and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Shanley SmithSchool of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.
Hande HarmanciWorld Health Organization, Baku, Azerbaijan.
Yvan HutinDepartment of HIV and Global Hepatitis Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Sarah HessDepartment of HIV and Global Hepatitis Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Marc BulterysDepartment of HIV and Global Hepatitis Programme, World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland.
Raquel PeckWorld Hepatitis Alliance London Office, UK.
Bharat RewariWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for South-East Asia, New Delhi, India.
Antons MozalevskisWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for Europe, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Messeret ShibeshiWorld Health Organization, Inter country support team, East and Southern Africa, Zimbabwe.
Mutale MumbaWorld Health Organization, Inter country support team, East and Southern Africa, Zimbabwe.
Linh-Vi LeWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for the Western Pacific, Manila, Philippines.
Naoko IshikawaWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for the Western Pacific, Manila, Philippines.
Désiré NolnaWorld Health Organization AFRO-IST Central, Libreville, Gabon.
Leandro SerenoWorld Health Organization, Regional Office for the Americas, Washington, DC, USA.
Charles GoreMedicines Patent Pool, Geneva, Switzerland.
David J GoldbergSchool of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.
Sharon HutchinsonSchool of Health and Life Sciences, Glasgow Caledonian University, Glasgow, UK.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In 2016, the World Health Assembly passed a resolution to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by 2030. We aimed to examine the status of the global viral hepatitis response.

methodsIn 2017, the World Health Organization (WHO) asked the Ministries of Health in all 194 Member States to complete a Country Profile on Viral Hepatitis policy uptake indicators, covering national plans/funding, engagement of civil society, testing guidance, access to treatment, and strategic information.

resultsOf 194 Member States, 135 (70%) responded, accounting for 87% of the global population infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) and/or C virus (HCV). Of those responding, 84 (62%) had developed a national plan, of which, 49 (58%) had dedicated funding, and 62 (46%) had engaged with civil society; those engaged with civil society were more likely to have a funded plan than others (52%

conclusionsMost people living with hepatitis B and C reside in a country with a national hepatitis strategy. Governments who engaged with civil society were more advanced in their response. Member States need to finance these national strategies and ensure that those affected have access to hepatitis services as part of efforts to achieve universal health coverage. LAY SUMMARY: The World Health Organization's goal to eliminate viral hepatitis as a public health threat by 2030 requires global action. Our results indicate that progress is being made by countries to scale-up national planning efforts; however, our results also highlight important gaps in current policies.

Indexed as

direct-acting antiviralsglobal healthHBVHCVPublic healthuniversal health coverageviral hepatitis

Identifiers

PMID32039355
PMCPMC7001559

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.