Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32039265›Full record

ArticleStem cell investigation2019

Evaluation of platelet-rich plasma from diabetic donors shows increased platelet vascular endothelial growth factor release.

Karina, Komang Ardi Wahyuningsih, Siti Sobariah, Iis Rosliana, Imam Rosadi, Tias Widyastuti, Irsyah Afini, Septelia Inawati Wanandi, Pradana Soewondo, Heri Wibowo and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

KarinaDoctoral Program of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Komang Ardi WahyuningsihHayandra Lab, Yayasan Hayandra Peduli, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Siti SobariahHayandra Lab, Yayasan Hayandra Peduli, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Iis RoslianaHayandra Lab, Yayasan Hayandra Peduli, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Imam RosadiHayandra Lab, Yayasan Hayandra Peduli, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Tias WidyastutiHayandra Lab, Yayasan Hayandra Peduli, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Irsyah AfiniHayandra Lab, Yayasan Hayandra Peduli, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Septelia Inawati WanandiDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Pradana SoewondoDivision of Metabolism and Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Heri WibowoLaboratorium Terpadu, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Jeanne Adiwinata PawitanDepartment of Histology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Indonesian Coral Reef Foundation · IDRumah Sakit Umum Pusat Nasional Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo · IDAtma Jaya Catholic University of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet-rich plasma (PRP) contains pro-angiogenic growth factors including vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Angiogenesis is a necessary component of wound healing in instances of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). PRP composition varies depending on methods and donor health status. Our group has developed an improved PRP protocol for diabetes treatment. The aims of this study were to examine the levels of the pro-angiogenic factor VEGF in these patient populations with and without diabetes.

methodsPRP was prepared using 24 mL of whole blood from 13 diabetic and 10 non-diabetic patients registered at Klinik Hayandra. Whole blood in sodium citrate tubes were centrifuged at 1,000 rpm for 5 minutes followed by plasma separation. Plasma samples were centrifuged at 3,000 rpm for 5 minutes. Upper platelet-poor plasma layers were discarded, leaving 5 mL of concentrated platelet containing plasma (PRP). Concentrated plasma samples were mixed, aliquoted, stored at -86 °C, and pooled for platelet count, VEGF, and total protein analyses. Platelet counting was also performed using fresh whole blood and PRP to measure changes following PRP preparation.

resultsDiabetic donors had higher whole blood platelet counts than non-diabetic donors, but this difference was not statistically significant. An average increase of more than 250% in platelet number after PRP preparation using our method was noted in both groups. Freezing-thawing samples at -86 °C lysed more than 90% of PRP platelets regardless of diabetes status. Diabetic PRP had lower mean total protein and higher VEGF concentrations. Lysed platelets from diabetic donors released more VEGF than those from non-diabetic donors.

conclusionsPRP from diabetic donors had higher VEGF content making autologous PRP application a promising treatment for DFU. However, this should be investigated another appropriate clinical trial.

Indexed as

Angiogenesisdiabetesdiabetic foot ulcer (DFU)platelet-rich plasma (PRP)vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF)

Identifiers

PMID32039265
PMCPMC6987324
OpenAlexW2996624435

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.