Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32038803›Full record

ArticleToxicological research2008

Study of a BALB/c Mouse Model for Allergic Asthma.

Young-Su Yang, Mi-Jin Yang, Kyu-Hyuk Cho, Kyuhong Lee, Yong-Bum Kim, Jin-Sung Kim, Myung-Gyun Kang, Chang-Woo Song, Chang-Woo Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Toxicological research, 2008. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Young-Su Yang13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.
Mi-Jin Yang13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.
Kyu-Hyuk Cho13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.
Kyuhong Lee13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.
Yong-Bum Kim23Division of Toxicological Pathology, Korea institute of Toxicology, Daejeon, 305-343 Korea.
Jin-Sung Kim13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.
Myung-Gyun Kang33Division of Toxicology, Korea institute of Toxicology, Daejeon, 305-343 Korea.
Chang-Woo Song13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.
Chang-Woo Song13Division of Inhalation Toxicology, Korea Institute of Toxicology, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 1051 Shinjeong-dong, Jeongeup, Jeollabuk-do, 580-185 Republic of Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allergic asthma is a worldwide public health problem and a major socioeconomic burden disease. It is a chronic inflammatory disease marked by airway eosinophilia and goblet cell hyperplasia with mucus hypersecretion. Mouse models have proven as a valuable tool for studying human asthma. In the present report we describe a comparison of mouse asthma models. The experiments were designed as follows: Group I was injected with ovalbumin (OVA, i.p.) on day 1 and challenged with 1% OVA (aerosol exposure) on days 14~21. Group II was injected on day 1, 14 and aerosol-immunized on days 14~21. Group III was injected on day 1, 14 and immunized by 1% OVA aerosol on days 18~21. We assessed asthma induction by determining the total number of white blood cells (WBC) and eosinophils as well as by measuring cytokine levels in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). In addition, we evaluated the histopathological changes of the lungs and determined the concentration of immunoglobulin E (IgE) in serum. Total WBC, eosinophils, Th2 cytokines (IL-4, IL-13) and IgE were significantly increased in group I relative to the other groups. Moreover, histopathological studies show that group I mice show an increase in the infiltration of inflammatory cell-in peribronchial and perivascular areas as well as an overall increase in the number of mucus-containing goblet cells relative to other groups. These data suggest that group I can be a useful model for the study of human asthma pathobiology and the evaluation of existing and novel therapeutic agents.

Indexed as

AsthmaCytokineEosinophilImmunoglobulin EModelMouse

Identifiers

PMID32038803
PMCPMC7006295

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.