ArticleFrontiers in psychology2019
Retrieval Practice Improves Recollection-Based Memory Over a Seven-Day Period in Younger and Older Adults.
Article in Frontiers in psychology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- The semantic structure of events consistently influences episodic memory recall over time in young and older adults.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- A working memory dependent dual process model of the testing effect.NPJ science of learning · 2024Review
- Set Size of Information in Long-Term Memory Similarly Modulates Retrieval Dynamics in Young and Older Adults.Frontiers in psychology · 2022Article
- Benefit from retrieval practice is linked to temporal and frontal activity in healthy young and older humans.Cerebral cortex communications · 2022Article
- Feature-specific reaction times reveal a semanticisation of memories over time and with repeated remembering.Nature communications · 2021Observational
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Retrieving information improves subsequent memory performance more strongly than restudying. However, despite recent evidence for this retrieval practice effect (RPE), the temporal dynamics, age-related changes, and their possible interactions remain unclear. Therefore, we tested 45 young (18-30 years) and 41 older (50 + years) participants with a previously established RP paradigm. Specifically, subjects retrieved and restudied scene images on Day 1; subsequently, their recognition memory for the presented items was tested on the same day of learning and 7 days later using a remember/know paradigm. As main findings we can show that both young and older adults benefited from RP, however, the older participants benefited to a lesser extent. Importantly, the RPE was present immediately after learning on Day 1 and 7 days later, with no significant differences between time points. Finally, RP improved recollection rates more strongly than familiarity rates, independent of age and retrieval interval. Together, our results provide evidence that the RPE is reduced but still existing in older adults, it is stable over a period of seven days and relies more strongly on hippocampus-based recollection.
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Registered trials
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