Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32038059›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of medical sciences2020

Cross-Resistance of Acquired Radioresistant Colorectal Cancer Cell Line to gefitinib and regorafenib.

Saeid Afshar, Abdolazim Sedighi Pashaki, Rezvan Najafi, Safoora Nikzad, Razieh Amini, Nooshin Shabab, Omid Khiabanchian, Hamid Tanzadehpanah, Massoud Saidijam

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of medical sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Saeid AfsharResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Abdolazim Sedighi PashakiMahdieh Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy Charitable Center, Hamadan, Iran.
Rezvan NajafiResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Safoora NikzadDepartment of Medical Physics, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Razieh AminiResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Nooshin ShababResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Omid KhiabanchianMedical Laboratory, Besat Hospital, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamid TanzadehpanahResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Massoud SaidijamResearch Center for Molecular Medicine, Hamadan University of Medical Sciences, Hamadan, Iran.
Hamedan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsually, chemoradiotherapy can be used for the treatment of locally advanced colorectal cancer (CRC) before surgery. On the other hand, some studies have shown that fractional radiation of tumor cells leads to chemoresistance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the chemoresistance of radioresistant sub-line (RR sub-line).

methodsThis study was done in

resultsThe IC50 of gefitinib and regorafenib for RR sub-line were significantly higher than those of the parental cell line. On the other hand, the resistance index of RR sub-line for gefitinib and regorafenib were 1.92 and 1.44, respectively. The sub-G1 fraction of RR sub-line following treatment with gefitinib and regorafenib was significantly lower than that of the parental cell line (P=0.012 and P=0.038, respectively). The expression of miR-9, Let-7e, and Let-7b in RRsub-line was significantly lower than that of the parental cell line. However, NRAS, IGF1R, NFKB1, and CCND1 found to be upregulated in RR sub-line in comparison with the parental cell line.

conclusionWe can conclude that the acquired RR sub-line was cross-resistance to gefitinib and regorafenib. Furthermore, miR-9/NFKB1, let-7b/CCND1, let-7e/NRAS, and IGF1R played essential roles in the chemoradioresistance of CRC.

Indexed as

Colorectal neoplasmsDrug resistancegefitinibMicroRNAsregorafenib

Identifiers

PMID32038059
PMCPMC6983275
OpenAlexW2945112552

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.