Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32037330›Full record

ArticleJournal of health care for the poor and underserved2020

Tobacco Point-of-Sale Influence on U.S. Adult Smokers.

Allison L Groom, Raul Cruz-Cano, Erin L Mead, Aida L Giachello, Joy L Hart, Kandi L Walker, Cheryl Oncken, Rose Marie Robertson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Inequitable Distribution of FTP Marketing by Neighborhood Characteristics: Further Evidence for Targeted Marketing.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  8. Trends in the Number and Type of Tobacco Product Retailers, United States, 2000-2017.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Allison L Groom
Raul Cruz-Cano
Erin L Mead
Aida L Giachello
Joy L Hart
Kandi L Walker
Cheryl Oncken
Rose Marie Robertson

Funding

Research Training and Education Core (Core D) P50HL120163 · NHLBI · AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION · PI BUTLER, JAVED · 2013 to 2017
$20.1M
Rapid Response Characterization of New and Manipulated Tobacco ProductsP50CA180523 · NCI · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI CLARK, PAMELA I · 2013 to 2017
$19.0M
Abuse liability assessment and characterization of an electronic nicotine deliverR21DA030622 · NIDA · UNIV OF MARYLAND, COLLEGE PARK · PI CLARK, PAMELA I · 2011 to 2012
$406k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA180523NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL120163NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA030622
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrior research has shown that tobacco companies target point-of-sale (POS) marketing to low-income communities. This research assessed the association between demographic characteristics and venue type with purchasing tobacco products in response to marketing.

methodsUsing Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Wave 1 Adult data, this analysis compared promotion awareness and purchase influence among current smokers.

resultsTobacco promotions were more likely to be noticed at convenience stores, gas stations, or tobacco stores than at other outlets. Smokers who bought their cigarettes at these outlets were more likely to purchase a brand other than their usual brand because of marketing. Smokers below the poverty level had greater odds than others to have noticed tobacco ads and to indicate purchase influence.

conclusionsPoint-of-sale marketing is effective in garnering the attention of low-income populations and influencing their tobacco purchases. Enforcing retailers' adherence to regulations is vital.

Indexed as

Consumer BehaviorMarketingSmokersAdolescentAdultAgedCommerceEducational StatusFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPovertyTobacco ProductsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID32037330
PMCPMC12991829

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.