Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32037324›Full record

ArticleJournal of health care for the poor and underserved2020

Disentangling Race, Poverty, and Place to Understand the Racial Disparity in Waist Circumference among Women.

Kelly Bower, Laura Samuel, Kelly Gleason, Roland J Thorpe, Darrell Gaskin

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of health care for the poor and underserved, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kelly Bower
Laura Samuel
Kelly Gleason
Roland J Thorpe
Darrell Gaskin

Funding

EPIDEMIOLOGY AND BIOSTATISTICS OF AGINGT32AG000247 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Karen J. Bandeen-Roche · 1996 to 2026
$13.2M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ResearchKL2TR001077 · NCATS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI FORD, DANIEL ERNEST · 2013 to 2017
$9.2M
Disparities in Cardiovascular Disease Risk: Neighborhood Segregation and PovertyR01HL092846 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GASKIN, DARRELL J · 2009 to 2010
$656k
Household income, financial stress and physiologic aging markers in low income adults across the life courseK01AG054751 · NIA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SAMUEL, LAURA · 2018 to 2022
$651k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001077NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092846NIA NIH HHS K01 AG054751NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000247
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the U.S., 54.8% of non-Hispanic Black women are obese, a rate that is 1.4 times greater than in White women. The drivers of this racial disparity are not yet clearly understood. We sought to disentangle race, household poverty, neighborhood racial composition, and neighborhood poverty to better understand the racial disparity in obesity among women. We used data from the 1999-2004 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey and the 2000 U.S. Census to examine the role of individual race, individual poverty, neighborhood racial composition, and neighborhood poverty on women's risk of obesity. We found that individual race was the primary risk factor for obesity among women. Neighborhood effects did not account for the racial disparity. Understanding that race is a social, not a biologic construct, more work is needed to uncover what it is about race that produces racial disparities in obesity among women.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanPovertyRace FactorsResidence CharacteristicsWhite PeopleAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedObesity, AbdominalUnited StatesWaist Circumference

Identifiers

PMID32037324
PMCPMC7582235
OpenAlexW3005456119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.