ArticleVaccine2020
Deletion of major porins from meningococcal outer membrane vesicle vaccines enhances reactivity against heterologous serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis strains.
Article in Vaccine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Gonococcal outer membrane vesicle vaccines: bacterial population biology, clinical trials, immune profiling, and vaccine design.NPJ vaccines · 2026Review
- Evaluation of Immunization Route in Induction of Vaccine-Mediated Anti-Gonococcal Immune Responses in a Murine Model of Ascending Infection.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2025Article
- Bioengineering Outer-Membrane Vesicles for Vaccine Development: Strategies, Advances, and Perspectives.Vaccines · 2025Review
- Protection againstFrontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Isolation of human monoclonal antibodies from 4CMenB vaccinees reveals PorB and LOS as the main OMV components inducing cross-strain protection.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Outer membrane vesicles as a platform for the discovery of antibodies to bacterial pathogens.Applied microbiology and biotechnology · 2024Review
- Characterisation and Immunogenicity ofFrontiers in immunology · 2024Article
- Bacteria-derived extracellular vesicles: endogenous roles, therapeutic potentials and their biomimetics for the treatment and prevention of sepsis.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Outer-Membrane Vesicles ofMicroorganisms · 2023Article
- Commensal Neisseria species share immune suppressive mechanisms with Neisseria gonorrhoeae.PloS one · 2023Article
- Engineering bacterial membrane nanovesicles for improved therapies in infectious diseases and cancer.Advanced drug delivery reviews · 2022Review
- Article
- Meningococcal Detoxified Outer Membrane Vesicle Vaccines Enhance Gonococcal Clearance in a Murine Infection Model.The Journal of infectious diseases · 2022Article
- Trends in the biological functions and medical applications of extracellular vesicles and analogues.Acta pharmaceutica Sinica. B · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Detergent-extracted detoxified outer membrane vesicle (dOMV) vaccines are effective at preventing invasive serogroup B meningococcal (MenB) disease caused by the homologous Neisseria meningitidis strain from which they are produced, but offer limited protection from heterologous strains. Differences in vaccine efficacy are partially due to strain-specific variations in the antigenic sequence types and expression levels of outer membrane proteins (OMPs), including the immunodominant OMP PorA. In this study, dOMV vaccines deficient in major OMPs, including PorA, PorB, and RmpM were isolated and used to immunize rabbits and mice. Serum samples were obtained from each animal and tested for antibody responses against five MenB strains. Immunization with wild type dOMVs elicited antibodies to major antigens including PorA, PorB, RmpM, and lipooligosaccharide (LOS), and demonstrated limited bactericidal activity against heterologous strains. In contrast, OMP-deficient dOMV vaccines elicited broadly cross-reactive bactericidal antibodies, with PorA/PorB-dual deficient dOMVs inducing antibodies exhibiting the greatest cross-reactivity. Enhanced killing of heterologous strains correlated with binding to unique protein bands in immunoblots, suggestive of improved immunogenicity of antigens under-represented in the wild type vaccine.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.