Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32036784›Full record

ArticleJournal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance2020

Imaging, biomarker and invasive assessment of diffuse left ventricular myocardial fibrosis in atrial fibrillation.

Gordon A Begg, Peter P Swoboda, Rashed Karim, Tobias Oesterlein, Kawal Rhode, Arun V Holden, John P Greenwood, Eduard Shantsila, Gregory Y H Lip, Sven Plein and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Recent advances in biomarkers for cardiac fibrosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Research Progress of Myocardial Fibrosis and Atrial Fibrillation.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Atrial Fibrosis, Ischaemic Stroke and Atrial Fibrillation.Arrhythmia & electrophysiology review · 2021
    Review
  15. Cardiovascular magnetic resonance-determined left ventricular myocardium impairment is associated with C-reactive protein and ST2 in patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Observational
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Gordon A BeggDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, X39 Cardiology Offices, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK. gordon.begg@nhs.net.ORCID 0000-0001-5260-4293
Peter P SwobodaLeeds Institute of Cardiovascular and Metabolic Medicine, University of Leeds, Clarendon Way, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Rashed KarimDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, King's College, London, UK.
Tobias OesterleinInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT), 76131, Karlsruhe, Germany.
Kawal RhodeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, King's College, London, UK.
Arun V HoldenMCRC and School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
John P GreenwoodDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, X39 Cardiology Offices, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK.
Eduard ShantsilaUniversity of Birmingham Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences, City Hospital, Birmingham, UK.
Gregory Y H LipUniversity of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Sven PleinDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, X39 Cardiology Offices, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK.
Muzahir H TayebjeeDepartment of Cardiology, Leeds General Infirmary, X39 Cardiology Offices, Great George St, Leeds, LS1 3EX, UK.
Leeds General Infirmary · GBKing's College London · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBBirmingham City Hospital · GBKarlsruhe Institute of Technology · DEUniversity of Liverpool · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/1062/28409British Heart Foundation RG/16/1/32092Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundUsing cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging (CMR), it is possible to detect diffuse fibrosis of the left ventricle (LV) in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), which may be independently associated with recurrence of AF after ablation. By conducting CMR, clinical, electrophysiology and biomarker assessment we planned to investigate LV myocardial fibrosis in patients undergoing AF ablation.

methodsLV fibrosis was assessed by T1 mapping in 31 patients undergoing percutaneous ablation for AF. Galectin-3, coronary sinus type I collagen C terminal telopeptide (ICTP), and type III procollagen N terminal peptide were measured with ELISA. Comparison was made between groups above and below the median for LV extracellular volume fraction (ECV), followed by regression analysis.

resultsOn linear regression analysis LV ECV had significant associations with invasive left atrial pressure (Beta 0.49, P = 0.008) and coronary sinus ICTP (Beta 0.75, P < 0.001), which remained significant on multivariable regression.

conclusionLV fibrosis in patients with AF is associated with left atrial pressure and invasively measured levels of ICTP turnover biomarker.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance Imaging, CineVentricular Function, LeftVentricular RemodelingAdultAgedAtrial FibrillationAtrial Function, LeftAtrial PressureBiomarkersBlood ProteinsCatheter AblationCollagen Type IElectrophysiologic Techniques, CardiacFemaleFibrosisGalectin 3BiomarkersBlood ProteinsCollagen Type Icollagen type I trimeric cross-linked peptideGalectin 3GalectinsLGALS3 protein, humanPeptide FragmentsPeptidesProcollagenprocollagen Type III-N-terminal peptideAtrial fibrillationBiomarkersCardiovascular magnetic resonance imagingFibrosisVoltage mapping

Identifiers

PMID32036784
PMCPMC7008543
OpenAlexW3006049449

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.