Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32036450›Full record

ArticleMedical microbiology and immunology2020

Comparative multi-assay evaluation of Determine™ HIV-1/2 Ag/Ab Combo rapid diagnostic tests in acute and chronic HIV infection.

Paul R Wratil, Holger F Rabenau, Josef Eberle, Marcel Stern, Maximilian Münchhoff, Imke Friedrichs, Martin Stürmer, Annemarie Berger, Susanne Kuttner-May, Dieter Münstermann and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative StudyEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Medical microbiology and immunology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Paul R WratilVirology, National Reference Center for Retroviruses, Medical Faculty, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, LMU München, Munich, Germany.
Holger F RabenauInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany. rabenau@em.uni-frankfurt.de.
Josef EberleVirology, National Reference Center for Retroviruses, Medical Faculty, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, LMU München, Munich, Germany.
Marcel SternVirology, National Reference Center for Retroviruses, Medical Faculty, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, LMU München, Munich, Germany.
Maximilian MünchhoffVirology, National Reference Center for Retroviruses, Medical Faculty, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, LMU München, Munich, Germany.
Imke FriedrichsInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Martin StürmerInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Annemarie BergerInstitute of Medical Virology, University Hospital Frankfurt, Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany.
Susanne Kuttner-MayLandeszentrum Gesundheit NRW, Bochum, Germany.
Dieter MünstermannMVZ Labor Krone, Bad Salzuflen, Germany.
Andreas LuchtMVZ Labor Krone, Bad Salzuflen, Germany.
Karolin MeixenbergerDivision of HIV and Other Retroviruses, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Norbert BannertDivision of HIV and Other Retroviruses, Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany.
Oliver T KepplerVirology, National Reference Center for Retroviruses, Medical Faculty, Max von Pettenkofer Institute, LMU München, Munich, Germany. keppler@mvp.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1384-8946
Goethe University Frankfurt · DELudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DELaboratory Krone · DERobert Koch Institute · DEGerman Center for Infection Research · DELandeszentrum Gesundheit Nordrhein-Westfalen · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In resource-limited or point-of-care settings, rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs), that aim to simultaneously detect HIV antibodies and p24 capsid (p24CA) antigen with high sensitivity, can pose important alternatives to screen for early infections. We evaluated the performance of the antibody and antigen components of the old and novel version of the Determine™ HIV-1/2 Ag/Ab Combo RDTs in parallel to quantifications in a fourth-generation antigen/antibody immunoassay (4G-EIA), p24CA antigen immunoassay (p24CA-EIA), immunoblots, and nucleic acid quantification. We included plasma samples of acute, treatment-naïve HIV-1 infections (Fiebig stages I-VI, subtypes A1, B, C, F, CRF02_AG, CRF02_AE, URF) or chronic HIV-1 and HIV-2 infections. The tests' antigen component was evaluated also for a panel of subtype B HIV-1 transmitted/founder (T/F) viruses, HIV-2 strains and HIV-2 primary isolates. Furthermore, we assessed the analytical sensitivity of the RDTs to detect p24CA using a highly purified HIV-1

Indexed as

Reagent Kits, DiagnosticAcute DiseaseBlotting, WesternChronic DiseaseHIV-1HIV-2HIV AntibodiesHIV Core Protein p24HIV InfectionsHIV TestingHumansImmunoassayPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityHIV AntibodiesHIV Core Protein p24Reagent Kits, DiagnosticAcute HIV infectionHIVRapid diagnostic testSeroconverter

Identifiers

PMID32036450
PMCPMC7125248
OpenAlexW3005173802

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.