Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32036449›Full record

ArticleCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII2020

Age-associated changes in the immune system may influence the response to anti-PD1 therapy in metastatic melanoma patients.

Henna Kasanen, Micaela Hernberg, Siru Mäkelä, Oscar Brück, Susanna Juteau, Laura Kohtamäki, Mette Ilander, Satu Mustjoki, Anna Kreutzman

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Life Factors and Melanoma: From the Macroscopic State to the Molecular Mechanism.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Epigenetic control ofFrontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Henna KasanenHematology Research Unit Helsinki, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0249-3374
Micaela HernbergTranslational Immunology Research Program, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0139-4596
Siru MäkeläDepartment of Oncology, Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5720-5993
Oscar BrückHematology Research Unit Helsinki, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.
Susanna JuteauDepartment of Pathology, Haartman Institute, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Laura KohtamäkiDepartment of Oncology, Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9888-3635
Mette IlanderHematology Research Unit Helsinki, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290, Helsinki, Finland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9387-1179
Satu MustjokiHematology Research Unit Helsinki, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. satu.mustjoki@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0816-8241
Anna KreutzmanHematology Research Unit Helsinki, Department of Clinical Chemistry and Hematology, University of Helsinki and Helsinki University Hospital Comprehensive Cancer Center, Haartmaninkatu 8, 00290, Helsinki, Finland. anna.kreutzman@helsinki.fi.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5587-8844
University of Helsinki · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-PD1 treatment has improved the survival of metastatic melanoma patients, yet it is unknown which patients benefit from the treatment. In this exploratory study, we aimed to understand the effects of anti-PD1 therapy on the patients' immune system and discover the characteristics that would result in successful treatment. We collected peripheral blood (PB) samples from 17 immuno-oncology-naïve metastatic melanoma patients before and after 1 and 3 months of anti-PD1 therapy. In addition, matching tumor biopsies at the time of diagnosis were collected for tissue microarray. The complete blood counts, PB immunophenotype, serum cytokine profiles, and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes were analyzed and correlated with the clinical data. Patients were categorized based on their disease control into responders (complete response, partial response, stable disease > 6 months, N = 11) and non-responders (progressive disease, stable disease ≤ 6 months, N = 6). During therapy, the PB natural killer T (NKT) cell frequency, expression of CD25 and CD45RO on cytotoxic natural killer (NK) cells, and serum CXC chemokine levels were significantly increased in responders. Furthermore, higher age together with age-associated characteristics from PB, lower frequency of PB-naïve CD8

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsAgingAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalBiopsyCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMelanomaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalNivolumabPDCD1 protein, humanpembrolizumabProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorAgeAnti-PD1BiomarkersChemokinesImmunotherapyNKT cells

Identifiers

PMID32036449
PMCPMC7183505
OpenAlexW3005200104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.