Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32034520›Full record

ReviewChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2020

Intracranial abscesses in children at Ile-Ife, Nigeria: a case series and review of literature.

Oluwatosin E Olorunmoteni, Chiazor U Onyia, Jerome B E Elusiyan, Osagie J Ugowe, Toluwani E Babalola, Ibitoye Samuel

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In one paragraph

Review in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 53% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Oluwatosin E OlorunmoteniDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife, Nigeria. doc_tosino@yahoo.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8561-9918
Chiazor U OnyiaNeurosurgery Unit, Department of Surgery, Lagoon Hospitals, Lagos, Nigeria.
Jerome B E ElusiyanDepartment of Paediatrics and Child Health, Obafemi Awolowo University (OAU), Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Osagie J UgoweDepartment of Paediatrics, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC), Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Toluwani E BabalolaDepartment of Paediatrics, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC), Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Ibitoye SamuelDepartment of Paediatrics, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria.
Obafemi Awolowo University · NGObafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex · NGFederal Medical Centre · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCentral nervous system (CNS) infections are significant causes of morbidities and mortalities in children with some being prone to the development of abscesses which can either be within the brain parenchyma or located in extracranial structures. We aimed to describe the clinical profile and outcome of children with cranial abscesses at the Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC).

methodsConsecutive cases presenting at the Children Emergency Ward of OAUTHC Ile-Ife were recruited. The pattern of presentation, predisposing factors and outcome of these children were studied.

resultsAmong the 641 children admitted within a 6-month period, six were diagnosed with cranial abscess giving a hospital prevalence of 0.9%. The mean duration of symptom prior to presentation was 12.7 ± 13.4 days. Five (83.3%) of the patients had intracranial abscesses which were multiple in two (33.3%) children. One patient had Pott's puffy tumour following frontal sinusitis. Surgical management was done for two (33.3%), and this was by craniotomy and evacuation. Two of the patients died with a case fatality rate of 33.3%.

conclusionThough uncommon, cranial abscesses remain life threatening in children especially in resource-poor settings. Early presentation and early treatment of local infections will improve outcome.

Indexed as

Brain AbscessPott Puffy TumorChildCraniotomyHospitals, TeachingHumansNigeriaBrain abscessChildrenPott’s puffy tumour

Identifiers

PMID32034520
OpenAlexW3004986021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.