Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32034512›Full record

ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2020

Symptom burden among Northern Alberta radiotherapy patients with advanced cancer: mapping needs and gaps.

Winter Spence, Sunita Ghosh, Megan Palen, Alex Liska, Vincent Ha, Rebecca Wong, Fleur Huang

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Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Winter SpenceCross Cancer Institute, 11560 University Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. Winter.spence@ahs.ca.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5309-9193
Sunita GhoshCross Cancer Institute, 11560 University Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Megan PalenCross Cancer Institute, 11560 University Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Alex LiskaCross Cancer Institute, 11560 University Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Vincent HaCross Cancer Institute, 11560 University Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
Rebecca WongPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre, 610 University Ave, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Fleur HuangCross Cancer Institute, 11560 University Ave, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPatients with advanced cancer often experience symptoms including pain, nausea, anorexia, fatigue, and depression. High symptom burden can be alleviated by multidisciplinary palliative care (PC) teams practicing symptom-directed management. Patients who are unable to access such services may be at higher risk of increased symptoms and poor outcomes.

methodsA sequential exploratory mixed methods study was performed to explore the burden of symptoms experienced by Northern Alberta patients with advanced cancer. The symptom burden among patients from rural and remote communities was characterized in a retrospective review capturing basic demographic and clinicopathologic information, in addition to patient-reported outcomes. Symptom prevalence was evaluated against the nature and range of supportive care services available. Service accessibility was assessed at community level by surveying health care providers (HCPs) and performing thematic analysis on their responses.

resultsFrom January 1 to December 31, 2017, 607 outpatients were seen in consultation in an integrated palliative radiotherapy clinic in Edmonton, Alberta. A total of 166 (27.3%) patients resided in Alberta communities designated as rural or remote. Patient-reported symptom prevalence and intensity of scores did not differ significantly between rural/remote and urban populations. Unmet practical needs were flagged significantly more often by patients from rural communities (p = 0.05). HCPs from rural community health centers in Northern Alberta were knowledgeable regarding PC services availability and referral processes within their communities.

conclusionAlthough the symptom burden experienced by patients living with advanced cancer in rural and remote areas of Northern Alberta does not differ significantly from their urban counterparts, and community HCPs are knowledgeable regarding PC services, unmet needs within these communities remain. Continuing support for PC services in rural communities, as well as establishing care pathways for patients from rural populations traveling to urban centers to receive treatment, will help to minimize the unmet needs these patients experience.

Indexed as

Health Services Needs and DemandAdultAlbertaAmbulatory Care FacilitiesFatigueFemaleHealth PersonnelHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeeds AssessmentNeoplasmsPalliative CareRetrospective StudiesRural Health ServicesRural PopulationPalliative radiotherapyPatient reported outcomesRural palliative cancer careSymptom burden

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.