Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32034467›Full record

ArticleDysphagia2020

Comparison of Pharyngoesophageal Segment Biomechanics Between Persons with Total Laryngectomy With and Without Dysphagia Using sEMG: A Multicentric Swallow Study.

G Harsha Raj, Venkataraja U Aithal, Vasudeva Guddattu

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Dysphagia, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Comparison of Submental Surface Electromyography during Dry Swallow between Irradiated Head and Neck Cancer Survivors and Normal Individuals.Folia phoniatrica et logopaedica : official organ of the International Association of Logopedics and Phoniatrics (IALP) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G Harsha RajMasters in Audiology and Speech Language Pathology, Department of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Venkataraja U AithalDepartment of Speech and Hearing, Manipal College of Health Professions, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India. vrajaithal@manipal.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4083-796X
Vasudeva GuddattuDepartment of Data Science, Prasanna School of Public Health, Manipal Academy of Higher Education (MAHE), Manipal, Karnataka, 576104, India.
Manipal Academy of Higher Education · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Total laryngectomy (TL) is the surgical treatment option for advanced stage of laryngeal cancer, involving the removal of larynx along with several muscles attached to it. Several anatomical changes occur following the surgery which will in turn affect the swallowing mechanism. The severing of the cricopharyngeus muscle, which is an important muscle of the pharyngoesophageal segment (PES), may lead to dysphagia. Several other causes have also been explained in the literature. Several invasive instruments have been used to identify dysphagia in this population. The present study aimed to identify the differences in the biomechanics of the PES during dry and wet swallow tasks in persons with TL with and without dysphagia. Amplitude and duration of movement of PES was analysed using a non-invasive instrumental method surface electromyography. The results indicate that amplitude of PES movement was significantly higher in dysphagic group for solids and semisolids. A significantly longer duration was observed for solid consistency for dysphagic group when compared to non-dysphagic group. sEMG evidences suggestive of differences in amplitude and duration between the TL with and without dysphagia groups. Findings also revealed that TL with dysphagia group require more effort to swallow solids and semisolid consistencies when compared to the effort exerted by them during liquid and dry swallow.

Indexed as

Deglutition DisordersBiomechanical PhenomenaDeglutitionEsophageal Sphincter, UpperHumansLaryngectomyBiomechanicsDeglutition problemsDysphagiaPharyngoesophageal segmentSurface electromyographyTotal laryngectomy

Identifiers

PMID32034467
OpenAlexW3004466545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.