Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32034099›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2020

The histone demethylase JMJD2B regulates endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition.

Simone F Glaser, Andreas W Heumüller, Lukas Tombor, Patrick Hofmann, Marion Muhly-Reinholz, Ariane Fischer, Stefan Günther, Karoline E Kokot, David Hassel, Sandeep Kumar and 6 more

Erratum issuedOpen access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 44 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Endothelial Metabolic Reprogramming Links Diabetes to Atherosclerosis.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2026
    Review
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  14. Article
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  19. Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition in Cardiovascular Pathophysiology.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Simone F GlaserInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Andreas W HeumüllerInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Lukas TomborInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Patrick HofmannInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2773-3696
Marion Muhly-ReinholzInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Ariane FischerInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Stefan GüntherDZHK, Partner Site Rhine/Main 61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Karoline E KokotKlinik und Poliklinik für Kardiologie, Universitätsklinikum Leipzig, 04103 Leipzig, Germany.
David HasselDZHK, Heidelberg/Mannheim 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Sandeep KumarWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30322.ORCID 0000-0003-3440-3628
Hanjoong JoWallace H. Coulter Department of Biomedical Engineering, Emory University, Georgia Institute of Technology, Atlanta, GA 30322.ORCID 0000-0003-1833-372X
Reinier A BoonInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7944-9748
Wesley AbplanalpInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
David JohnInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Jes-Niels BoeckelInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany.
Stefanie DimmelerInstitute for Cardiovascular Regeneration, Goethe University, 60590 Frankfurt, Germany; dimmeler@em.uni-frankfurt.de.
Goethe University Frankfurt · DEGeorgia Institute of Technology · USHeidelberg University · DEKindai University · JPMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endothelial cells play an important role in maintenance of the vascular system and the repair after injury. Under proinflammatory conditions, endothelial cells can acquire a mesenchymal phenotype by a process named endothelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EndMT), which affects the functional properties of endothelial cells. Here, we investigated the epigenetic control of EndMT. We show that the histone demethylase JMJD2B is induced by EndMT-promoting, proinflammatory, and hypoxic conditions. Silencing of JMJD2B reduced TGF-β2-induced expression of mesenchymal genes, prevented the alterations in endothelial morphology and impaired endothelial barrier function. Endothelial-specific deletion of JMJD2B in vivo confirmed a reduction of EndMT after myocardial infarction. EndMT did not affect global H3K9me3 levels but induced a site-specific reduction of repressive H3K9me3 marks at promoters of mesenchymal genes, such as Calponin (CNN1), and genes involved in TGF-β signaling, such as AKT Serine/Threonine Kinase 3 (AKT3) and Sulfatase 1 (SULF1). Silencing of JMJD2B prevented the EndMT-induced reduction of H3K9me3 marks at these promotors and further repressed these EndMT-related genes. Our study reveals that endothelial identity and function is critically controlled by the histone demethylase JMJD2B, which is induced by EndMT-promoting, proinflammatory, and hypoxic conditions, and supports the acquirement of a mesenchymal phenotype.

Indexed as

Epithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionEndothelial CellsHistonesHumansJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesMesenchymal Stem CellsTransforming Growth Factor beta2HistonesJumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesKDM4B protein, humanTransforming Growth Factor beta2EndMTepigeneticsH3K9me3JMJD2BSULF1

Identifiers

PMID32034099
PMCPMC7049147
OpenAlexW3005523446

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.