Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32034021›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Mental health selection: common mental disorder and migration between multiple states of deprivation in a UK cohort.

Giles Greene, Andrea Gartner, Daniel Farewell, Lazlo Trefan, Alisha R Davies, Mark A Bellis, Shantini Paranjothy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The Residential Environment and Health and Well-Being of Chinese Migrant Populations: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Giles GreeneDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK greeneg@cardiff.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9326-8740
Andrea GartnerDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Daniel FarewellDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Lazlo TrefanDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.
Alisha R DaviesPolicy, Research and International Development, Public Health Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Mark A BellisPolicy, Research and International Development, Public Health Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Shantini ParanjothyDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo assess whether the direction of movement along the social gradient was associated with changes in mental health status.

designLongitudinal record-linkage study using a multistate model.

settingCaerphilly, Wales, UK between 2001 and 2015.

participantsThe analytical sample included 10 892 (60.8% female) individuals aged 18-74 years. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Deprivation change at lower super output area level using the 2008 Welsh Index of Multiple Deprivation. Mental health was assessed in 2001 and 2008 using the Mental Health Inventory subscale of the short-form 36 V.2.

resultsMental health selection was shown whereby individuals with common mental health disorders were less likely to move to areas of lower deprivation but more likely to move to areas of greater deprivation.

conclusionPoor mental health seems to drive health selection in a similar way to poor physical health. Therefore, funding targeted at areas of higher deprivation should consider the demand to be potentially higher as individuals with poor mental health may migrate into that area.

Indexed as

Social ClassAdultAgedFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth Services AccessibilityHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansMaleMental HealthMiddle AgedPovertyResidence CharacteristicsSocioeconomic FactorsWalesYoung Adultdepression & mood disordersepidemiologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID32034021
PMCPMC7045005

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.