Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32033947›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2020

Fecal Carriage of Extended-Spectrum-β-Lactamase/AmpC-Producing

Joost Hordijk, Evangelia Farmakioti, Lidwien A M Smit, Birgitta Duim, Haitske Graveland, Mathijs J P Theelen, Jaap A Wagenaar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Joost HordijkUtrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht, the Netherlands joost.hordijk@rivm.nl.
Evangelia FarmakiotiUtrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Lidwien A M SmitUtrecht University, Institute for Risk Assessment Sciences, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Birgitta DuimUtrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Haitske GravelandUtrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Mathijs J P TheelenUtrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Jaap A WagenaarUtrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Utrecht University · NLWageningen University & Research · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A nationwide study on the occurrence of extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)/AmpC in nonhospitalized horses in the Netherlands was performed. Molecular characterization was done, and questionnaires were analyzed to identify factors associated with carriage. In total, 796 horse owners were approached; 281 of these submitted a fecal sample from their horse(s), resulting in 362 samples. All samples were cultured qualitatively in Luria-Bertani (LB) broth and subsequently on MacConkey agar, both supplemented with 1 mg/liter cefotaxime (LB+ and MC+). Positive samples were subsequently cultured quantitatively on MC+. Initial extended-spectrum-β-lactamase (ESBL)/AmpC screening was performed by PCR, followed by whole-genome sequencing on selected strains. Associations between ESBL/AmpC carriage and questionnaire items were analyzed using a univariate generalized estimating equation (GEE) regression analysis, followed by a multiple GEE model for relevant factors. In total, 39 of 362 samples (11%) were determined to be positive for ESBL/AmpC.

Indexed as

AnimalsBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesEscherichia coli InfectionsEscherichia coli ProteinsFecesHorse DiseasesHorsesNetherlandsAmpC beta-lactamasesBacterial Proteinsbeta-LactamasesEscherichia coli ProteinsAmpCantimicrobial resistanceequidaeESBLfecal carriagerisk factor

Identifiers

PMID32033947
PMCPMC7117932
OpenAlexW3005357307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.