ArticleJournal of the American Medical Directors Association2020
Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia: 2019 Consensus Update on Sarcopenia Diagnosis and Treatment.
Article in Journal of the American Medical Directors Association, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 38 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 4,030 papers, 10 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
The Influence of Sarcopenia on Outcomes of Neuroplasty in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis: a Prospective Observational Study
Protein Supplementation Intervention for Improving Muscle Mass and Physical Performance in Older People With Sarcopenia: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial
Dietary Behaviour Change Intervention on Managing Sarcopenic Obesity in Community-dwelling Older People: a Feasibility and Pilot Study
Effectiveness and Clinical Application of Multidisciplinary Combined Exercise and Nutrition Intervention for Sarcopenic Older Adults With Metabolic Syndrome: Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Comparative effects of high and low intensity progressive resisted exercises on pain, range of motion and functional disability in knee osteoarthritis patients with sarcopenia: a randomized controlled trial
The Clinical Effectiveness of Exergame-based Exercise Training in the Prevention of Fragile Syndrome and Sarcopenia Among Elders in Rural Long-term Care Facilities
Effect of Sarcopenia on the Efficacy and Prognosis of HCC Treated With Systemic Therapies
Development of Frailty Prevention Clinic in Geriatric Comprehensive Clinic RSCM: The Role of Resistance Training as Sarcopenia and Frailty Management Towards Frailty Score, Sarcopenia Score, and Quality of Life
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Sarcopenia Among Elderly Patients in Osteoporosis Clinic
Effects of Integrated Foot Core Strengthening With Exerciser Device on Balance Control and Walking in the Elderly With and Without Sarcopenia
Effects of Low-volume High-intensity Training Versus Moderate-intensity Continuous Training on Physical Performance in Older Adults With Possible Sarcopenia
The Utility of MIndfulness-based Physical Exercise Program (MIPE Program) for Community-dwelling Older People With Sarcopenia: a Pilot Randomised Controlled Trial
Combined Exercise and Nutrition Intervention for Possible Sarcopenia Among Community-dwelling Older Adults in Primary Care: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Effectiveness of a Dyadic e-Health System on Enhancing Healthy Lifestyles of Older Adults With Sarcopenia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The Effects of an 8-week Multicomponent Training Program on Quality of Life, Fear of Falling, &Amp; Physical Performance in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Effect of Sarcopenia on Clinical Outcome of Total Knee Arthroplasty
Daily Step Count Using Pedometer for Sarcopenic Management in Patient With Cirrhosis: Randomized Controlled Trial
Efficacy of Structured Exercise-Nutritional Intervention on Sarcopenia in Patients With Osteoporosis
Effect of Sarcopenia on Prognosis of Patients With Acute Decompensated Heart Failure: a Prospective, Multi-center, Observational Cohort Study
Evaluating Resistance Training for Sarcopenia in Older Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Treatment Outcomes
Effects of the EatWelLog App on Enhancing Daily Diet Management for Community-dwelling Older Adults With Sarcopenic Obesity: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Clinical Intervention of Idecalcitol Combined With Whey Protein Powder and Exercise for Sarcopenia:a RCT Trial
Combined Exercise and Nutrition Intervention for Sarcopenia in Patients With Hip Fracture: CENTERS; A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial
Personalized Diet with or Without Physical Exercise Improves Nutritional Status, Muscle Strength, Physical Performance and Quality of Life in Malnourished Older Adult Patients: a Prospec-tive Randomized Controlled Study
Holistic Integration for Healthy Longevity and Aging in Place - Establishing Full-spectrum Community-based Care System for Older People to Maintain Wellbeing Pursuing Abilities
Discharge Recommendations for Older Adults Using Physical Outcome Measure (DROP)
Effectiveness and Clinical Application of Multidisciplinary Combined Exercise and Nutrition Intervention for Sarcopenic Older Adults With Metabolic Syndrome: Multicenter Empirical Study
Effects of Ultra-processed Food Reduction Intervention on Postprandial Glucose and Glycemic Variability in Korean Young Adults: Study Protocol for the ULTRA-CGM Randomized Controlled Trial
Effectiveness of Whole Body Vibration Therapy and Usual Care Compared to Usual Care in Improving Muscle Mass, Strength and Function in Older Adults
Monitoring Physical Function Changes in Patients With Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: Potential for Better Understanding of Treatment Trajectory and Survival
The Impact of Preoperative Nutritional Intervention on Muscle Mass Preserve in Older Adult Undergoing Elective Surgery: A Prospective Cohort Study (SiPAP Trail) Study
The Effect of Volunteer-Engaged Lifestyle Optimisation Via ICOPE on Sarcopenia in Older Adults (VELO-S): A Randomised Controlled Trial
Prevalence and Associated Factors of Sarcopenia in Stroke Patients: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study
The Clinical Effectiveness of Progressive Resistance Training With Elastic Band in Postponing and Preventing Sarcopenia Among Older Adults in Rural Long-Term Care Facilities
Sarcopenia Among Patients With Metabolic Dysfunction-associated Steatotic Liver Disease
A Study on the Effects of Forest Therapy on Sarcopenia
A Single-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation Therapy for Improving Lower-Limb Strength and Physical Performance in Patients With Sarcopenia
Evaluation of the Effect of a Seaweed Flour- and Leucine-Enriched Food on Metabolic and Inflammatory Status in Older Adults With Probable Sarcopenia or Sarcopenia: A Prospective, Controlled, Randomized, Double-Blind, Three-Arm Parallel Clinical Trial
Who cites it
4,030 citing papers in PubMed, 10 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 6,574 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of osteosarcopenia in postmenopausal women: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Journal of endocrinological investigation · 2026Pooled it
- Interventions for Oral Frailty and Related Oral Functional Decline in Older Adults: A Systematic Review.Journal of oral rehabilitation · 2026Pooled it
- A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Perioperative Muscle Wasting Following Major Abdominal Surgery.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Pooled it
- Sarcopenia in Indian adults with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of prevalence and associated factors.BMJ open · 2026Pooled it
- Systematic review and meta-analysis of biomarkers of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity.Medicine · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence and diagnostic variability of sarcopenia in India: A systematic review and meta-analysis.The Indian journal of medical research · 2026Pooled it
- Effectiveness of different modes of digital health interventions for sarcopenia in older adults: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of sarcopenia in COPD patients using AWGS criteria among Asian populations: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC pulmonary medicine · 2026Pooled it
- The intervention effects of resistance exercise on sarcopenia in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC geriatrics · 2026Pooled it
- Circulating biomarkers in older adults with and without sarcopenia: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2026Pooled it
- Trial
- Effects of Heat-KilledNutrients · 2026Trial
- Sustained and attenuated effects of transitioning from supervised to self-managed resistance training in older adults with type 2 diabetes and sarcopenia: a randomized controlled trial.Acta diabetologica · 2026Trial
- Immediate effects of stretching and eccentric exercise on flexibility, stiffness, and strength in older adults with hamstring tightness and possible sarcopenia: a randomized controlled trial.European journal of applied physiology · 2026Trial
- Electroacupuncture Treatment on Sarcopenia in Patients Undergoing Maintenance Haemodialysis: An Effective Therapy.Journal of cachexia, sarcopenia and muscle · 2026Trial
- Effectiveness of combined nutrition, exercise and psychological interventions in patients with malignancy: A randomized controlled trial.Asia Pacific journal of clinical nutrition · 2026Trial
- Trial
- Trial
- [Effects of Blood Flow Restriction Training on Muscle Strength and Physical Function in Older Adults With Sarcopenia].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2026Trial
- Exercise-nutrition prehabilitation attenuates lean body mass loss before gastrectomy: a randomized controlled trial.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2026Trial
3,970 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
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Authors and funding
27 authors at 18 institutions in 7 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Clinical and research interest in sarcopenia has burgeoned internationally, Asia included. The Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2014 consensus defined sarcopenia as "age-related loss of muscle mass, plus low muscle strength, and/or low physical performance" and specified cutoffs for each diagnostic component; research in Asia consequently flourished, prompting this update. AWGS 2019 retains the previous definition of sarcopenia but revises the diagnostic algorithm, protocols, and some criteria: low muscle strength is defined as handgrip strength <28 kg for men and <18 kg for women; criteria for low physical performance are 6-m walk <1.0 m/s, Short Physical Performance Battery score ≤9, or 5-time chair stand test ≥12 seconds. AWGS 2019 retains the original cutoffs for height-adjusted muscle mass: dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry, <7.0 kg/m
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.