Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32033569›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2020

Nicotinamide attenuates the decrease in dendritic spine density in hippocampal primary neurons from 5xFAD mice, an Alzheimer's disease animal model.

Hyunju Kim, Bora Kim, Hye-Sun Kim, Joo-Youn Cho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Redox Molecules in Aging and Neurodegenerative Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  6. Nutrients · 2022
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  7. Lysophosphatidylcholine: Potential Target for the Treatment of Chronic Pain.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
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  10. The interaction between brain and liver regulates lipid metabolism in the TBI pathology.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular basis of disease · 2021
    Article
  11. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. NADFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 3 countries.

Hyunju KimDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, 103 Daehakro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Bora KimDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, 103 Daehakro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Hye-Sun KimDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, 103 Daehakro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. hyisun@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0002-2483-9674
Joo-Youn ChoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, 103 Daehakro, Jongro-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea. joocho@snu.ac.kr.
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease characterized by memory loss and the presence of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the patients' brains. In this study, we investigated the alterations in metabolite profiles of the hippocampal tissues from 6, 8, and 12 month-old wild-type (WT) and 5xfamiliar AD (5xFAD) mice, an AD mouse model harboring 5 early-onset familiar AD mutations, which shows memory loss from approximately 5 months of age, by exploiting the untargeted metabolomics profiling. We found that nicotinamide and adenosine monophosphate levels have been significantly decreased while lysophosphatidylcholine (LysoPC) (16:0), LysoPC (18:0), and lysophosphatidylethanolamine (LysoPE) (16:0) levels have been significantly increased in the hippocampi from 5xFAD mice at 8 months or 12 months of age, compared to those from age-matched wild-type mice. In the present study, we focused on the role of nicotinamide and examined if replenishment of nicotinamide exerts attenuating effects on the reduction in dendritic spine density in hippocampal primary neurons from 5xFAD mice. Treatment with nicotinamide attenuated the deficits in spine density in the hippocampal primary neurons derived from 5xFAD mice, indicating a potential role of nicotinamide in the pathogenesis of AD. Taken together, these findings suggest that the decreased hippocampal nicotinamide level could be linked with AD pathogenesis and be a useful therapeutic target for AD.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissensePoint MutationAdenosine MonophosphateAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCells, CulturedDendritic SpinesDisease Models, AnimalDisease ProgressionFemaleHippocampusLysophosphatidylcholinesLysophospholipidsMaleMetabolomicsAdenosine MonophosphateAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)LysophosphatidylcholineslysophosphatidylethanolamineLysophospholipidsNiacinamidePeptide FragmentsPresenilin-1PSEN1 protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseDendritic spine densityHippocampusMetabolomicsNicotinamide

Identifiers

PMID32033569
PMCPMC7006216
OpenAlexW3005183050

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.