Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32033476›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

A Role of Microtubules in Oligodendrocyte Differentiation.

Bo Yoon Lee, Eun-Mi Hur

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Group I PAKs in myelin formation and repair of the central nervous system: what, when, and how.Biological reviews of the Cambridge Philosophical Society · 2022
    Review
  9. H-ABC- and dystonia-causingScience advances · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Regulates the Oligodendrocyte Cytoskeleton during Myelination.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bo Yoon LeeDivision of Bio-Medical Science & Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology (UST), Seoul 02792, Korea.
Eun-Mi HurDepartment of Neuroscience, College of Veterinary Medicine, Research Institute for Veterinary Science, and BK21 PLUS Program for Creative Veterinary Science Research, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea.
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

National Research Council of Science and Technology of Korea CRC-15-04-KISTNational Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2018M3C7A1025485, NRF-2019R1A2C2010156Seoul National University 550-20190112
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oligodendrocytes are specialized cells that myelinate axons in the central nervous system. Defects in oligodendrocyte function and failure to form or maintain myelin sheaths can cause a number of neurological disorders. Oligodendrocytes are differentiated from oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs), which extend several processes that contact, elaborate, and eventually wrap axonal segments to form multilayered myelin sheaths. These processes require extensive changes in the cytoarchitecture and must be regulated by reorganization of the cytoskeleton. Here, we established a simple protocol to isolate and differentiate mouse OPCs, and by using this method, we investigated a role of microtubules (MTs) in oligodendrocyte differentiation. Oligodendrocytes developed a complex network of MTs during differentiation, and treatment of differentiating oligodendrocytes with nanomolar concentrations of MT-targeting agents (MTAs) markedly affected oligodendrocyte survival and differentiation. We found that acute exposure to vincristine and nocodazole at early stages of oligodendrocyte differentiation markedly increased MT arborization and enhanced differentiation, whereas taxol and epothilone B treatment produced opposing outcomes. Furthermore, treatment of myelinating co-cultures of oligodendrocytes and neurons with nanomolar concentrations of MTAs at late stages of oligodendrocyte differentiation induced dysmyelination. Together, these results suggest that MTs play an important role in the survival, differentiation, and myelination of oligodendrocytes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCentral Nervous SystemCoculture TechniquesCytoskeletonMiceMice, Inbred ICRMicrotubulesMyelin Basic ProteinMyelin SheathNeurogenesisNeuronsOligodendrocyte Precursor CellsOligodendrogliaMyelin Basic Proteindifferentiationmicrotubulemouse oligodendrocytesurvival

Identifiers

PMID32033476
PMCPMC7037135
OpenAlexW3004782707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.