Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32033067›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

The FDA-Approved Anti-Asthma Medicine Ciclesonide Inhibits Lung Cancer Stem Cells through Hedgehog Signaling-Mediated SOX2 Regulation.

Hack Sun Choi, Su-Lim Kim, Ji-Hyang Kim, Dong-Sun Lee

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Herbal immune-boosters: Substantial warriors of pandemic Covid-19 battle.Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Coriolic Acid (13-(Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Is there a role for inhaled ciclesonide in the treatment of COVID-19?Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society
    Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hack Sun ChoiSubtropical/Tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Su-Lim KimSchool of Biomaterials Science and Technology, College of Applied Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Ji-Hyang KimSchool of Biomaterials Science and Technology, College of Applied Life Science, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Dong-Sun LeeSubtropical/Tropical Organism Gene Bank, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
Jeju National University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea NRF-2016R1A6A1A03012862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ciclesonide is an FDA-approved glucocorticoid (GC) used to treat asthma and allergic rhinitis. However, its effects on cancer and cancer stem cells (CSCs) are unknown. Our study focuses on investigating the inhibitory effect of ciclesonide on lung cancer and CSCs and its underlying mechanism. In this study, we showed that ciclesonide inhibits the proliferation of lung cancer cells and the growth of CSCs. Similar glucocorticoids, such as dexamethasone and prednisone, do not inhibit CSC formation. We show that ciclesonide is important for CSC formation through the Hedgehog signaling pathway. Ciclesonide reduces the protein levels of GL1, GL2, and Smoothened (SMO), and a small interfering RNA (siRNA) targeting SMO inhibits tumorsphere formation. Additionally, ciclesonide reduces the transcript and protein levels of SOX2, and an siRNA targeting SOX2 inhibits tumorsphere formation. To regulate breast CSC formation, ciclesonide regulates GL1, GL2, SMO, and SOX2. Our results unveil a novel mechanism involving Hedgehog signaling and SOX2 regulated by ciclesonide in lung CSCs, and also open up the possibility of targeting Hedgehog signaling and SOX2 to prevent lung CSC formation.

Indexed as

A549 CellsAnimalsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsApoptosisAsthmaCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHedgehog ProteinsHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiceMice, NudeNeoplastic Stem CellsPregnenedionesAnti-Asthmatic AgentsciclesonideHedgehog ProteinsPregnenedionesRNA, Small InterferingSOX2 protein, humanSOXB1 Transcription FactorsciclesonideGL1GL2Hedgehog signalinglung cancer stem cellsSMO

Identifiers

PMID32033067
PMCPMC7038186
OpenAlexW3004419054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.