Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32032438›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2020

Non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction with "N" wave on electrocardiogram and culprit vessel in left circumflex has a risk equivalent to ST-elevated myocardial infarction.

Tiangui Yang, Jie Chen, Xiaoxia Liu, Changlu Xu, Tiesheng Niu, Xi Fu, Peng Fu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical and Electrocardiographic Characteristics in NSTEMI Patients With Acute Total Occlusion of Culprit Left Circumflex Artery.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tiangui YangDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jie ChenDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xiaoxia LiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Changlu XuDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Tiesheng NiuDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Xi FuDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Peng FuDepartment of Cardiology, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3754-551X
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt was found that delayed activation wave often appeared in terminal QRS wave in non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) with culprit vessel in left circumflex artery (LCX), yet little is known about the similarities among non-"N"-wave non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction (N-NSTEMI) and ST-elevated myocardial infarction (STEMI). HYPOTHESIS: In AMI patients with the culprit vessel in LCX, "N" wave NSTEMI has a risk equivalent to STEMI.

methodsAll 874 patients admitted to Shenjing Hospital of China Medical University between January 1, 2013 and December 30, 2017 were included and whose coronary angiography (CAG) indicated the culprit vessel in LCX. Patients were divided into three groups: ST-elevated myocardial infarction group (STEMI group, n = 322), "N" wave non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction group (N-NSTEMI group, n = 232) and non-"N"-wave NSTEMI group (non N-NSTEMI group, n = 320). The basic data and the incidence of MACE during hospitalization and 12 months were analyzed.

resultsIn STEMI and N-NSTEMI groups, AST, CK, CK-MB, TnI, and stenosis severity were significantly higher than non N-NSTEMI (P < .05). The lesions in the N-NSTEMI and STEMI groups were more often located proximal LCX before giving rise to OM1 of LCX (P < .05), however, the non N-NSTEMI group was often located distal LCX after giving rise to OM1 and the OM1 (P < .05). The incidence rates of all MACEs, all-cause death, ST, TVR, and rUAP were similar in N-NSTEMI and STEMI groups, which were greater than non N-NSTEMI (P < .05). Both N-NSTEMI and STEMI are independent risk factors for MACE (P < .05).

conclusionThe basic data and the incidence of major adverse cardiac event were similar in N-NSTEMI and STEMI patients, N-NSTEMI has a risk equivalent to acute STEMI.

Indexed as

AgedChinaCoronary AngiographyElectrocardiographyFemaleHumansIncidenceMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionRisk FactorsST Elevation Myocardial Infarctionacute non-ST-elevated myocardial infarctionacute ST-elevated myocardial infarctiondelayed activation waveleft circumflex

Identifiers

PMID32032438
PMCPMC7244293
OpenAlexW3005293286

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.